Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
back up this conclusion
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "back up this conclusion" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to request evidence or support for a specific conclusion that has been drawn. Example: "In order to strengthen your argument, please provide data that can back up this conclusion."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
He said he and a colleague he consulted, Christopher B. Watkins, professor of horticulture, did not have any data to back up this conclusion.
News & Media
The CIA denies that there was ever a stand-down order; a bipartisan Senate Intelligence Committee investigation into Benghazi seems to back up this conclusion.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
The Columbia's mission managers never thought foam could cause catastrophic damage, and subsequent analysis was performed in a way to back up that conclusion.
News & Media
In a series of closed-door briefings scheduled for Wednesday, the Foreign Ministry intends to present to Chinese, Russian, Japanese and European diplomats "scientific and objective evidence to back up the conclusion that it was a North Korean torpedo attack," said the South Korean news agency Yonhap.
News & Media
It wouldn't stand up to even cursory examination when introduced and now there are empirical results to back up the conclusion that it was and is a two headed monster, called Trickle Down, consisting of tax cuts for the rich and Supply Side "economic" theory.
News & Media
Again, some of these findings seem like common sense, if you had been asked to guess, but it's always good to have the hard data on hand to back up those conclusions.
News & Media
The plot of the curves offers an excellent visual comparison of the models' performances, and the area under the curve table gives evidence to back up the conclusions.
Science
Tackling Cameron on the issue in the House of Commons, he said: "There is a very strong sense that the Airports Commission began life three years or so ago with a conclusion and then spent £20m backing up that conclusion.
News & Media
While it is a very tedious task for publishers to judge if the data is deposited and backs up the conclusions published, this requirement is growing steadily for metabolomics studies.
Science
But consultants for the company dispute the data cited by government scientists to back up their conclusion that the project caused the earthquake: their own data, they said, proves that the quake originated more than two miles from the site of the plant and six miles below the earth's surface.
News & Media
Other conservators backed up this assessment.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "back up this conclusion", ensure that the evidence you provide is directly relevant and clearly supports the specific conclusion you are referencing. Avoid tangential information that doesn't strengthen the argument.
Common error
Avoid using evidence that broadly supports a topic but doesn't specifically address the nuances of the conclusion you're trying to "back up". Ensure a direct and logical link between the evidence and the conclusion.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "back up this conclusion" functions as a call to action, typically within an argument or discussion. It requests justification or evidence to support a specific claim. As seen in Ludwig's examples, it emphasizes the need for verifiable support.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
50%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "back up this conclusion" is a phrase used to request or demand evidence that supports a statement or claim. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and suitability across various contexts, particularly in news, science, and academic discussions. The phrase calls for verifiable support and ensures statements are grounded in facts or logical reasoning. Alternatives such as "support this conclusion" or "substantiate this conclusion" can be used depending on the desired level of formality. When using the phrase, ensure that the provided evidence is relevant and specifically supports the conclusion.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
support this conclusion
Replaces "back up" with "support", offering a more direct synonym.
substantiate this conclusion
Uses "substantiate" which emphasizes providing evidence to prove the conclusion.
validate this conclusion
Employs "validate", highlighting the act of confirming the conclusion's accuracy.
corroborate this conclusion
Replaces "back up" with "corroborate", suggesting the provision of additional supporting evidence.
provide evidence for this conclusion
More explicitly states the action of providing evidence.
offer proof for this conclusion
Uses "offer proof" instead of "back up", emphasizing the offering of concrete proof.
justify this conclusion
Focuses on showing the conclusion to be right or reasonable.
defend this conclusion
Highlights the act of defending the conclusion against potential challenges.
demonstrate this conclusion
Uses "demonstrate" to show the conclusion is true through reasoning or evidence.
verify this conclusion
Implies checking or proving the truth or accuracy of the conclusion.
FAQs
What does "back up this conclusion" mean?
To "back up this conclusion" means to provide evidence, data, or reasoning that supports and validates the truth or accuracy of a particular conclusion.
What can I say instead of "back up this conclusion"?
You can use alternatives like "support this conclusion", "substantiate this conclusion", or "validate this conclusion" depending on the context.
How do you properly "back up this conclusion" in an academic paper?
In an academic paper, "backing up this conclusion" involves citing credible sources, presenting empirical data, and providing logical reasoning that directly supports the claim made in the conclusion.
Is it better to "support this conclusion" or "back up this conclusion"?
Both phrases are acceptable, but "support this conclusion" is often considered more formal, while "back up this conclusion" can be perceived as slightly more informal. The best choice depends on the context and audience.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested