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For example, a 3D deformable cell model with cell adhesion and signaling was developed by Palsson and colleagues [32] [33], where each cell is taken as an ellipsoid, with its axis composed of a combination of springs and viscous elements (Figure 1; Method 6).
Urobasal tumors maintain an apparent urothelial differentiation axis composed of PPARG/RXRA, FOXA1/GATA3 and anterior HOXA and HOXB genes.
Urobasal tumors maintain the suggested urothelial differentiation axis composed of PPARG/RXRA, FOXA1/GATA3 and HOXA/HOXB genes more or less intact.
However, the changes of those hormones show that not one or two hormones but the gut-insular axis composed of a complicated hormone net regulates glucose metabolism to maintain the glucose levels in a narrow normal range.
Activation of the axis composed of CCL20/CCR6 and IL-17 is involved in NSCLC progression, and elevated intratumoral levels of IL-17RA and CCL20 proteins have been observed, as compared to tumor-adjacent lung tissue 42.
Based on data from electron micrographs and crystal structures of various laminin domains, this axis is estimated to be 130 to 150 nm, while the horizontal axis, composed of the β2 and γ1 short arms, spans 70 to 80 nm (Beck et al., 1990; Yurchenco and Cheng, 1993; Sasaki et al., 2004).
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The urokinase plasminogen axis is composed of urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), its receptor (uPAR), and its inhibitors (PAI-1 and PAI-2).
The sections of the pre-authentic flowers of Magnolia denudata (Figure 3a) demonstrated that the vascular system in the female part of floral axis was composed of two related sets of systems: a stelar system and a cortical system (Figures 1a, e, 4a, 5a, b).
The first PC axis is composed of high P2-early, slow sperm production, large sperm size, frequent rates of encounter, and low mating rate (Table 3).
This axis subnetwork composed of 79 nodes and 93 edges, including 16 DEGs; except for the downregulated EZR, SDC2, and DCN, the others were 13 upregulated genes.
The IGF/INS axis is composed of the receptor ligands IGF1, IGF2 and INS, high-affinity (IGFBP) and low-affinity (IGFBP-rP) IGF-binding proteins that exert modulatory functions, and the receptors IGF1 receptor (IGF1R), IGF2 receptor (IGF2R), INS receptor (INSR) and INSR-related receptor (IRR).
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com