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Exact(5)
If there is no axial force applied, the straight tubular string lies on the lower side of the wellbore.
To accomplish the self-tuning process, an adjustable axial force applied to the energy harvester is generated by the piezoelectric stack actuator.
More specifically, it employs equations of equilibrium and compatibility of displacements to derive the axial force applied on the pipeline and adopts a combination of beam-on-elastic-foundation and elastic-beam theory to calculate the developing bending moment.
Gas force applied on gate rotor, radial force and axial force applied by gate rotor bearings are respectively analyzed and calculated in two different compressors with air displacement of 6 m3/min and 17 m3/min.
As shown in Figs. 3(a) and 3(b), with an axial force applied to the tool, the flexure deforms and the change of FP cavity length is denoted as δli,z which equals (F zD)/(A0 E) [ 25].
Similar(55)
In the first part of the paper, under the hypotheses of axis-symmetrical boundary conditions, elasticity and perfect bond between the phases, new analytical solutions for self-equilibrated axial forces applied at the extremities of the object are derived.
The analytical method and eigenvalue equation capture the static buckling (or divergence) as well as the dynamic (flutter) instability of cantilever columns elastically restrained at the base and subjected to any combinations of gravity and follower compressive axial forces applied at the free end.
Extension vector with centre of rotation is behind the anterior column, resulting in axial loading force applied to the posterior column, resulting in compressive failure of the posterior column.
A total of 27 specimens including 18 perforated CHS columns and 9 CHS columns were tested with uniform axial compression force applied to the pin-ended columns, which were fabricated by extrusion of CHSs using 6061-T6 and 6063-T5 heat-treated alloysium alloys.
The axial pre-stress force applied in section below centrodial axis causes, growth of more strain than in section above centrodial axis.
In addition, the element can change length when an axial force is applied.
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