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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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avoid to include

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "avoid to include" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct form is "avoid including." Example: "Please avoid including any personal information in your application."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

Wiki

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

In a screening test it's especially important to include simple items, enabling the detection of subtle deficits, and to avoid to include overly demanding items.

If we want to avoid to include this obvious type of co-occurrence, we can mark the leaves coming from the positions within the occurrence of y while building the tree, and avoid counting them.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

By doing this, we avoided to include the same event (being prescribed and dispensed antidiabetic drugs) several times and avoided dependencies within the data set.

By avoiding to include patients that died suddenly and unexpectedly, we will be able to study care that was truly delivered in the context of a dying process.

Some common ingredients to avoid include the following: Some common ingredients to avoid include the following: Acetaminophen.

The sauces to avoid include any that refer to Alfredo (cream, butter and Parmesan cheese) and Carbonara.

Some foods to avoid include: There a several foods that can be detrimental to a cat's health.

The editorial urged him to avoid hasty decisions and to include opposition politicians in his cabinet.

News & Media

The New York Times

The company has agreed to pay $210 million to avoid prosecution, including $1.5 million to each of the victim's families.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Strategies to avoid include giving ultimatums or ignoring disruptive pupils.

News & Media

The Guardian

Foods to avoid include margarine, fast food and processed foods containing sunflower, safflower and corn oil.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use "avoid including" instead of "avoid to include". The gerund form is grammatically correct and widely accepted.

Common error

The verb "avoid" is typically followed by a gerund (verb + -ing), not an infinitive. Therefore, using "avoid to include" is a common grammatical error. Always use the gerund form: "avoid including".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

75%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "avoid to include" functions as an attempt to express the act of preventing something from being part of a set. However, it is grammatically incorrect. As Ludwig AI points out, the verb "avoid" should be followed by a gerund.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

34%

Wiki

33%

News & Media

33%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "avoid to include" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "avoid including". While Ludwig provides some examples of its usage, these do not legitimize the incorrect grammar. It's essential to use the gerund form after "avoid" to ensure grammatical accuracy. As Ludwig AI's results indicate, using alternative phrases like "refrain from including" or "omit including" can also enhance clarity and correctness.

FAQs

What is the correct way to say "avoid to include"?

The correct phrase is "avoid including". The verb "avoid" is followed by a gerund, not an infinitive.

Can I say "refrain to include" instead of "avoid to include"?

No, the correct way to use "refrain" is with "from": "refrain from including". So, you can say "refrain from including".

What are some alternatives to "avoid including"?

You can use alternatives like "exclude from inclusion", "omit including", or simply "do not include" depending on the context.

Is "avoid to include" ever correct?

In standard English, "avoid to include" is not considered correct. The correct form is "avoid including".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: