The golden rule for the sector when investing ethically, or indeed at all, appears clear; actively avoid companies that contravene your mission.
Frequently, men are considered to avoid healthcare because it contravenes sought-after masculine representations (21, 59, 60).
To avoid any suggestion that they contravene international conventions, the funding has come from the civil budget as the "calmatives" are claimed to be intended for crowd and riot control.
The interactions that are fostered by the 'safe' learning environment in PAL appear to encourage learners to create associative links to their existing knowledge, to evaluate the truth of their emerging understandings and to elaborate the content of the lesson – all the while avoiding being seen to contravene the rules of order of a tutor-led lesson [ 20].
Last October, the board held that the mayor's campaign had not violated the city's campaign finance law, but had "contravened the spirit of disclosure" by moving "deliberately to avoid" the contribution's becoming publicly known before the election.
Forman says that features such as a giant Coke can were vital in order to fund the plan, but Locog said that because it would be impossible to avoid the items when cameras swept over the Park, it would contravene IOC rules.
As an arm's-length body to government, our purpose and mandate is clear – to uncover and prosecute those who cheat, and contravene, the spirit of sport … To avoid possible vexatious and spurious accusations, we scrutinise each piece of intelligence and will take immediate action when the intelligence indicates that it is appropriate to do so".
This contravenes the principal meaning of waste minimization, which is to avoid waste generation in the first place (Pongracz 2002).
"Coles does not believe that it has contravened any law but has paid the ACCC fines as a matter of practical expediency to avoid a lengthy and costly legal action in defending our position," said a Coles spokesperson.
Such a decision would also avoid the need to establish 'A.' pinguicula (Clade N1 on Figs. 1 and 2) as a new monotypic genus, which would contravene Rule 4 above.
