Sentence examples for avian replication from inspiring English sources

Although a lack of consensus change was observed for SLEV CP20B (table 1), this strain did possess a substantial mutant spectrum at passage 20 and it is therefore feasible that some minority variants were more suited for avian replication (Fig. 2).

Early spinal cord activity in chick embryos was blocked using an avian replication-competent retroviral vector RCASBP (B) carrying the inward rectifier potassium channel Kir2.1.

An alternative approach will be to silence spinal cord activity in vivo by using the avian replication-competent retroviral vector RCASBP (B) carrying the inward rectifier potassium channel Kir2.1.

The fact that avian reovirus replication and morphogenesis takes place exclusively within viral factories indicates that the viral enzymes involved in these processes are able to display their catalytic activity while inserted into these structures.

This study investigated the effects of extracts of three plant species – Rhodiola rosea (goldenroot), Nigella sativa (black cumin) and Sambucus nigra (common elderberry) – on avian IBV replication.

In several avian species, virus replication generates serum titers sufficient to sustain arthropod transmission (4, 5 ).

These findings seem to contradict a role of avian PB1 in replication in mammalian cells.

Pigs may serve as hosts for the adaptation of avian viruses to replication in mammalian species (26).

By contrast, SA α2,3-Gal receptor distribution (detected by MAA II and I lectins) was widespread in the sub-epithelial mucosa of the respiratory tract, which suggests that the respiratory mucosa is potentially permissive to avian influenza virus replication if the epithelial lining is breached.

It is possible that influenza viruses might bind to α2,6 sialic acid receptors in the human gastrointestinal tract, and infect and actively replicate within cells in the gastrointestinal tract [ 23], similar to influenza viruses replication in avian species.

We overexpressed constitutively active β-catenin using replication competent avian sarcoma (RCAS) virus.