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Calculate the average gray value of all pixels named T.
For further explanation, we refer to the average gray value of the neighborhood because it is clear that the average gray value of (a1) and (a2) in Figure 4a is very different.
There are totally 649 neighborhoods and the maximum and minimum of the average gray value are 228.1 and 54.7, respectively.
The total areas (mm2) covered with cells were next measured to identify the average gray value of the defined area.
Let ω i,j) be a neighborhood centered at pixel (i,j) in an image and μi,j be its average gray value.
Figure 4b gives the distribution of the average gray value for the neighborhoods (P = 8 and R = 1) which have the same LBP code (LBP8,1 = 4).
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Obviously, many neighborhoods with the same LBP code have different visual perception because their average gray values differ greatly.
Finally, the improved dynamic threshold based on the average gray values of the iterative segmentation is employed to simplify the original PCNN model.
The basic idea proposed in [16] is to pre-classify the image blocks according to fundamental characteristics, such as their average gray values and gradient orientation.
c in = ( c 1 in, …, c n in ) T are the average gray values for each image for the inside region, and similarly, c out = ( c 1 out, …, c n out ) for the outside region.
Cy3 fluorescence intensity (telomere fluorescence) was measured as "average gray values" (total gray value/nuclei area) units (arbitrary units of fluorescence).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com