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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

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available crystalloids include

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "available crystalloids include" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in a medical or scientific context when listing types of crystalloids that are accessible for use, particularly in discussions about fluid therapy or intravenous solutions. Example: "In the treatment of dehydration, available crystalloids include normal saline and lactated Ringer's solution."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

Available crystalloids include 0.9% normal saline (NS), lactated Ringer's (LR) and its nearly identical brother Hartmann's solution, and several similar balanced salt solutions (e.g., Plasma-Lyte, Normo-Sol).

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

Therefore, we established an intensive care set up involving fluid resuscitation (14 ml/kg BW/24 h crystalloids including i.v. medication), continuous observation of macrohemodynamics as well as sufficient oxygenation (using blood gas analyses).

This trial compared administration of colloids (hypo- as well as hyper-oncotic) to crystalloids (including isotonic and hypertonic saline as well as balanced solutions) and detected a difference in 90-day mortality, favoring the use of colloids.

A total of 26 trials were selected comparing a variety of colloids carried in a variety of crystalloid solvents and compared to a variety of crystalloids, including 3.5% gelatine in the crystalloid group in one study [ 4].

Isotonic balanced solutions are now available and include crystalloids as well as hydroxyethyl starch (HES) solutions.

Table 1 presents the electrolyte composition of commonly available crystalloids.

Three kinds of fluids are available: crystalloids, artificial colloids and albumin.

Other available passers include Eric Zeier, Mike Tomczak, Jay Fiedler, Jim Miller, Billy Joe Hobert, Alex Van Pelt, Jeff Brohm and Rick Mirer.

Many commercially available crystalloid fluids are rich in chloride; for example, the most widely used saline 0.9% has 40% higher chloride than human plasma.

Colors available include: white.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Available guards could include Jason Richardson, Jamal Crawford, Aaron Brooks and Rodney Stuckey.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing fluid resuscitation, specify the context (e.g., "in trauma cases", "for pediatric patients") to clarify which "available crystalloids include" are most appropriate.

Common error

Avoid assuming that all crystalloids are universally "available". Availability can depend on location, hospital resources, and specific medical guidelines. Always confirm availability within your specific context.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "available crystalloids include" functions as an introductory phrase, setting the stage for a list of specific crystalloid solutions. Ludwig AI indicates that it is grammatically correct. It is used to specify the types of crystalloids that are accessible for use.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

15%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "available crystalloids include" serves to introduce a list of crystalloid solutions in scientific or medical contexts. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, the phrase is grammatically correct and well-suited for providing practical information. It is frequently encountered in scientific literature, with less common appearances in news or general reference sources. When using the phrase, be precise about the specific context to ensure that the "available crystalloids" are clearly relevant and accessible.

FAQs

How to use "available crystalloids include" in a sentence?

Use "available crystalloids include" to introduce a list of crystalloid solutions that are accessible or commonly used in a particular context, such as medical treatment or research. For example, "For initial resuscitation, "available crystalloids include" normal saline and lactated Ringer's solution."

What can I say instead of "available crystalloids include"?

Which is correct, "available crystalloids include" or "available crystalloid includes"?

"Available crystalloids include" is correct because "crystalloids" is plural, so it requires the plural verb "include". "Available crystalloid includes" would only be correct if referring to a single, specific type of crystalloid.

What's the difference between "available crystalloids include" and "crystalloids include"?

"Available crystalloids include" implies that the crystalloids being listed are currently accessible or in use. "Crystalloids include" is a broader statement that may refer to all types of crystalloids, regardless of their current availability.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: