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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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availability of surrogate

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "availability of surrogate" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing options or resources, particularly in fields like healthcare, legal matters, or research. Example: "The availability of surrogate options is crucial for couples seeking alternative paths to parenthood."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

The availability of surrogate markers that can quickly assess the quality of expanded cells make it possible to use the expanded cells immediately without freezing the cells and waiting for the in vivo results.

Science

Plosone

Preclinical proof of concept and the availability of surrogate parameter assays were considered to be a good starting point for a phase I clinical study.

Because our study is the first to directly contrast the Rhineland and Khazarian hypotheses, a caution is warranted in interpreting some of our results due to small sample sizes and availability of surrogate populations.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

This paradigm, with delayed administration of oxime to a time when brain AChE was starting to recover, was designed to minimize reactivation/reinhibition of peripheral AChE during the reactivation period which would decrease the availability of the surrogate for entry into the brain; this paradigm will allow proof of concept of BBB penetrability.

OPAHs were also quantitated with a 9-point calibration curve with correlation coefficients >0.99, but were not recovery corrected due to the availability of appropriate surrogates.

Therefore, the availability of a serologic surrogate of efficacy would provide a reliable early milestone for assessing the likelihood of success of a meningococcal conjugate vaccine for Africa.

This would be important because behavioral testing in mice, still considered an important step in preclinical drug development, requires significant time and resources that could be optimized by availability of a reliable surrogate marker of drug efficacy.

These are appropriately in place for safety reasons, however, the availability of a suitable attenuated surrogate strain would be desirable as it could accelerate B. mallei related biodefense research in many non-BSL-3 laboratories.

Science

Plosone

Clearly, one of the prerequisites for the utilization of the "tissue-to-treat" approach is the availability of accurate neuroimaging-based surrogate markers capable of discerning tissue viability.

Whether gifted individuals find what they need in one-to-one relationships depends on the availability of teachers, possibly parental surrogates, whose strengths lie in cultivating talent.

In fact, whatever else we may say of the approach that the administration has cobbled together — American air power (assuming the availability of suitable targets) plus surrogates on the ground (if motivated to fight) supported by a hastily assembled coalition vaguely promising to assist "as appropriate" — it does not qualify as a comprehensive strategy.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing medical or legal contexts, ensure you clearly define what type of "surrogate" you are referring to (e.g., surrogate marker, surrogate mother, etc.) to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "availability of surrogate" without specifying what the surrogate represents, as it can lead to confusion. Provide sufficient context to ensure clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "availability of surrogate" functions primarily as a noun phrase, denoting the degree to which a substitute or proxy is accessible or obtainable. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and usable in written English, often appearing in contexts discussing options or resources.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

66%

News & Media

34%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "availability of surrogate" refers to the extent to which a substitute or proxy is accessible or obtainable. As Ludwig AI indicates, it is grammatically sound, although somewhat infrequent, with primary usage in scientific and news-related contexts. When employing this phrase, ensure you specify the type of "surrogate" to maintain clarity and avoid overgeneralization. Alternatives such as "access to a surrogate" or "presence of a surrogate" may offer more precise phrasing depending on the intended meaning. Despite its correctness, its usage should be thoughtful, ensuring context is provided to avoid confusion.

FAQs

How can I use "availability of surrogate" in a sentence?

You can use "availability of surrogate" to discuss the existence or accessibility of a replacement or proxy. For instance, "The availability of surrogate markers allows for quicker assessment of expanded cells."

What are some alternatives to "availability of surrogate"?

You can use alternatives such as "access to a surrogate", "presence of a surrogate", or "existence of a surrogate" depending on the specific context.

In what context is the phrase "availability of surrogate" most appropriate?

The phrase "availability of surrogate" is appropriate in contexts where you are discussing the existence, accessibility, or readiness of a proxy or substitute, often in medical or legal discussions.

What does "availability of surrogate" mean?

The phrase "availability of surrogate" refers to the extent to which a substitute or proxy is accessible, obtainable, or ready for use. It emphasizes the existence and ease of use of a replacement.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: