These developments in Iraq were made possible by widespread literacy and also by the availability of paper as an everyday writing material.
On the other hand, Renaissance humanists emphasized with unprecedented success the virtues of stockpiling notes on large scales and for the long term, thanks to the availability of paper and a new abundance of books, but also to their ability to transmit their own keen motivation to avoid any future loss of learning.
The availability of paper-and-pencil or computerized measures that can be administered in brief windows of time by laypersons ensures that screening is an efficient means of determining who might benefit from further assessment.
This was achieved by matching the bibliometric database populations to the 1science database to determine the availability of the papers in OA form.
Although a figure largely unknown to Union students today, I am hopeful that the availability of his papers will ensure that Ward takes a rightful place among the "Union canon" to influence another generation of scholars, church leaders and organizers.
The accumulation of knowledge associated with cancer biology continues to progress at a phenomenal rate; the electronic availability of research papers and news items makes access to new discoveries almost instantaneous.
The availability of the paper was controlled by Atlantic Productions, the organizers of the media frenzy, and despite the paper being available the day before the press conference, the management of PLoS One acquiesced with the request of the paper's authors that the research not be distributed to journalists under an embargo (Zimmer 2009f).
Typographers and book designers apply these principles to this day, with variations related to the availability of standardized paper sizes, and the diverse types of commercially printed books.
Despite the availability of most major papers online without charge, print, Mr. Miller said, is still "the best reading medium".
