The phrase "availability foreign exchange" is not correct in written English as it lacks proper grammatical structure.
It could be used in a context discussing the availability of foreign exchange currency or services, but it needs to be rephrased for clarity.
Example: "The availability of foreign exchange is crucial for international trade."
Alternatives: "foreign exchange availability" or "availability of foreign currency".
Deeper world markets for rice and other grains, availability of foreign exchange from increased export earnings, and trade liberalization have also helped to stabilize availability of food through more reliable opportunities for imports in years of domestic production shortfalls.
The apparently elastic responsiveness of maize imports to domestic shortfalls is mainly explained by the direct convertibility of the Lilangeni into the South African Rand, meaning that availability of foreign exchange is not a constraint to commercial imports from South Africa.
Under these conditions, the newly developed modern poultry industry became highly vulnerable since it was depended entirely on the availability of foreign exchange and on the prices of export commodities (such as oil) and imported goods (poultry feed and equipment).
Where available and appropriate, governments could also take steps to make the maximum use of such programmes as the EU's STABEX scheme and Sectoral Import Programme27 and the increased availability of foreign exchange assistance (as opposed to balance of payments assistance) could be explored.
Sustainable livestock development will, in many countries, depend on the success of these efforts especially if success is directly related to the availability of foreign exchange as would, for example, be the case for a veterinary project importing drugs and medicines.
Factors considered include food supply and demand, prices, trade, food production, population growth, foreign exchange availability, and food consumption and nutrition.
In relation to foreign exchange availability (to import food), there were also gains, as agricultural exports rose more than agricultural imports.
To take a simple example, assume crop yields can be increased by increasing fertilizer applications, whether fertilizer will in fact be applied depends on many other factors, such as are fertilizer imports regarded as being sufficiently important for the government to guarantee foreign exchange availability on a reliable basis?
This was facilitated during the mid-seventies to mid-eighties by growth in external loans, foreign exchange earnings and availability of capital at low interest rates.
