More specifically, management practices that include proper selection, orientation, autonomy supportive supervision and skills-based training, contribute to self-efficacy and the ability to organise the work of volunteers.
The personality traits of openness to experience [ 24], thinking introversion, response bias, altruism, autonomy, complexity, theoretical orientation [ 25] and disposition of concern for truth [ 26] are significantly correlated with critical thinking.
Sport consumer motivation is conceptualized as representing autonomy and control orientations that energize a desire to engage in sport goal directed behaviour to acquire positive benefits.
The analysis highlights the following functions of epistemic downgrades: (1) they confirm the participants' epistemic asymmetry as a normative concern in their interaction; (2) they convey the participants' orientation to learner autonomy; (3) they suggest the varying degrees of students' knowledge and commitment to a particular line of action.
In general, physicians are embedded in the traditional logic of medical professionalism, which includes values like external orientation and physicians' autonomy.
Against the background of the normative orientation towards (reproductive) autonomy, including neutral or "non directive" professional behaviour, MHPs might consider that they are not "allowed" to interfere with patients' biographic preferences or to raise concerns about parenthood - even in cases where they have severe doubts as to patients' ability to provide adequate care for their children.
Based on our study findings, we consider "reproductive autonomy" to be the key normative orientation dominating MPHs' discourse on the desire for children among psychiatric patients.
Flexible working time models need to adopt a more employee-friendly orientation, with more time-autonomy and self-determination being crucial to this.
Against the background of normative orientation towards the patient's autonomy, some participants tended to subordinate or not prioritise the risk of danger to the child's welfare.
