The main limitation of these proposals is in the use of a predefined probe configuration, although current technology allows automatic probe change for improving the inspection process.
This results the difficulty for the testing engineer, especially for small amount production without an automatic probe station, to complete such task.
This automatic probe design generated 34 duplicated probes from highly similar sequences (Additional file 1).
The structure designed, the process flow presented here for CNT integration, and the automatic probing constitute a platform that allows benchmarking different recipes and process conditions.
The resistivity of the nanowire was measured by Cascade Semi-automatic probe station HP 4156.
Electrical measurements for active cells on wafer were performed utilizing a low-noise Keithley 4200 semiconductor characteristic system (Keithley Instruments Inc., Cleveland, OH, USA) combined with a semi-automatic probe station (Wentworth AVT 702, Wentworth Laboratories, Inc., Brookfield, CT, USA).
Finally, the resistivity of the nanowire was measured by Cascade Semi-automatic probe station HP 4156. Figure 3 presents the SEM photos of two samples before and after annealing (sample I, the thick Cu film is 400 nm, sample II is the Cu pattern arrays with size of 400 nm thick and 1.9 μm diameter, and center-to-center pitch is 10 μm).
The central systolic blood pressure (cSBP) and augmentation index (AI) were measured using an HEM-9000AI (Omron Healthcare, Kyoto, Japan) with an automatic tonometry probe wrapped onto the wrist to record radial waveforms, which were calibrated against the contralateral arm cuff brachial BP taken immediately after tonometry.
Using a dataset of high spatial (regular grid of 128 automatic TDR probes at 2.5 m intervals) and temporal (20-min time step) resolution, gathered throughout a 84-day period, the spatio-temporal variability of soil water content at the local scale and the way that different spatio-temporal scales reflect the mean soil water content were investigated.
We thus developed an informatics tool allowing the semi-automatic update of probe collections of long oligonucleotides and applied it to the mouse RefSeq database.
The software packages usually have facilities for semi-automatic identification of probe spots and several methods for processing and presenting the raw data on the fluorescence intensities obtained for each individual pixel within the spot.
