A related issue was the difficulty of attributing long term impact to a single research project.
These findings add to a growing literature, in experimental animals and humans, attributing long term consequences for offspring of maternal gestational stress.
In the focus group discussions, Biology Fellows attributed long-term changes in how they approached learning science to their participation in the BFP.
Existing figures rarely include children who die or are fully resuscitated before reaching the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) or provide information about attributed long-term morbidity [ 2, 9].
Furthermore, this time course of continuing clinical change has implications for crossover designs, which may attribute long-term, ongoing effects of real neurofeedback to the control intervention that follows.
To date, there is insufficient and conflicting data to attribute long-term outcome to the various risk factors assessed.
Reasons given for this included the challenge of measuring and attributing long-term intervention effects, difficulties in accessing and interpreting (sometimes contradictory) research evidence, as well as a perceived lack of political interest in evidence of such outcomes.
Total prescription days for each of the five treatment pattern groups is summarised in figure 7. The volume of prescriptions attributed to long term prescribing (that is, the proportion of prescriptions in the chronic and intermittent groups) contributed the majority of the change in overall prescribing volume.
SFV has co-evolved with NHP for at least 30 million years, and the presumed lack of SFV pathogenicity in NHP has been attributed to this long term co-speciation of virus and host.
However few felt MEND had made a significant contribution to weight management and tended to attribute any long- term change in weight to other factors.
One participant was "trying not to take pain killers now because I'm losing my memory" (I/V 3), attributing this to long term analgesic use for her shoulder and other musculoskeletal conditions.
