Here, we analyze the impacts of the attack probability p i on performing the above attack objective.
The second step in Algorithm 4.1 is to apply BMC to T to determine if it is possible to realize the attack objective, i.e., low voltage at bus 11, through admissible manipulation of the generator at bus 2. We employed NuSMV, an open source software tool for formal verification of finite state systems, for this analysis[19].
The proposed framework offers a novel approach for comprehensively studying the elements of cyber-physical system attacks, including the attacker objectives, cyber exploitation, control-theoretic properties and physical system properties.
To conclude the general references about security, it should be noted the article of Goergen and Clancy [9] where an attack classification in cognitive networks is done: DSA attacks, objective function attacks and malicious behaviour attacks.
"In others, they seem to have attacked military objectives and civilian objects without distinction, or caused disproportionate harm to civilians when striking military targets.
"The last 10 games are very important and it's how you arrive there to attack different objectives or achieve important things.
Residents said the fighting began after nightfall, when rebels attacked their objectives with assault rifles and grenade launchers.
Intermittent and at times intense fighting was reported from the port of Umm Qasr in the south, which has been in allied hands since early Friday, to the Euphrates valley, where Army and Marine units were attacking key objectives that could soon give them undisputed control over southern Iraq.
The result was that an Argentine aircraft could only allow five minutes over the islands to search and attack an objective, while a Sea Harrier could stay near to 30 minutes waiting in the Argentine approach corridors and provide Combat Air Patrol coverage for up to an hour.
