Their system works by mounting arrays of pneumatic balloons onto the master robot and attaching force sensors to the patient-side robotic tools.
Furthermore, investigations using the model were carried out where the attaching force under the basemat was taken into account, in order to more realistically estimate the basemat uplift behavior.
The change in the maximum velocity of shortening and economy of force development occur because each myosin cross-bridge head cycles more slowly and remains in the attached force-producing state for a longer period of time.
By using the attached force sensor, a single MWCNT filament selected from among a bundle of MWCNTs was attached to the force sensor using carbon deposition and was drawn out from the bundle.
An object with an attached force sensor makes contact with the prototype at an angle of 120° from the initial position.
The Pi-bound transitions of the crossbridge cycle involve an isomerization between a low/no-force state and an attached force-producing state that precedes Pi release according to Scheme 1 [3]–[7].
Muscle endurance was measured during consecutive isometric shoulder elevations using a custom-built setup with a steel frame, a chair, and attached force dynamometers.
When the heart is attached, force it to fold outward and down.
Such aid would likely come with conditions attached and force the government to cede some control.
The upper hooks were attached to force-displacement transducers (F30, type 372).
