Sentence examples for atoms were first from inspiring English sources

The methods of laser-based cooling and trapping as applied to electrically neutral atoms were first developed using alkali elements — those that occupy the first column of the periodic table.

Hydrogen atoms were first added to all the atoms of the structure.

Atoms were first classified into six physicochemical types using the PATTY algorithm [50]: cation (AT1), anion (AT2), hydrogen-bond donor (AT3), hydrogen-bond acceptor (AT4), hydrophobic (AT5), and none of these (AT6).

Metal atoms are first atomized to the vapor phase, are then ionized to form gaseous ions, and are then hydrated to form an ion water cluster, which is next introduced into the aqueous solution.

The smallest possible fragment, containing 10 carbon atoms, was first discovered in petroleum in 1933.

In the third and last stage in the breakdown of sugars, oxidative phosphorylation, the high-energy hydrogen atoms are first separated into protons and high-energy electrons.

Carbon atoms are first dissolved into the quasi-melting Cu metal at 1080 °C and then segregated on the Cu surface to form nucleation centers of single-layer graphene during cooling.

Graphene, a single layer of hexagonally packed carbon atoms, was first isolated from graphite via mechanical exfoliation in 2004.

The graphene atoms are first flattened and then rupture when subjected to stress, leading to a certain strengthening-toughening effect.

Oxygen atoms are first bound into the carbon chains and the hydrocarbon compounds are converted into ketones, aldehydes, alcohols, and other partially oxidized materials (Kapadia et al. 2013).

To construct the VMoS3 vacancies, randomly specified Mo atoms are first deleted and the nearby three S atoms in the bottom S-layer are then carefully removed, especially the S atoms close to the periodic boundary.