Sentence examples for atoms and increase from inspiring English sources

Surface analysis by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicated extensive loss of fluorine atoms and increase of oxygen atoms, in addition to a C1s spectrum similar to that of PAA.

For a non-stoichiometric case when nitrogen vacancies can be present at GB, the results show that they can act as trapping centers for Cu atoms and increase the migration energy barrier to 1.2 eV.

In this way, the GNPs can influence diffusion and migration between Cu atoms and increase porosity.

InAlAs cap layer has also been utilized as the SRL, which are effective to prevent the segregation of In atoms and increase the energy difference between the ground and excited level of electrons in InAs QD [9, 10].

ATP might alter metal preferences of the PP2Ac active site by contributing two oxygen atoms, and increase the preference for Mg2+.

While obvious importance of lipophilicity is evident from the models, the best model clearly shows the importance of aromaticity suggesting that more lipophilic ILs with less toxicity may be designed by avoiding aromaticity, nitrogen atoms and increasing branching in the cationic structure.

This aspect reduces the available number of surface atoms and increases the TOF per cluster.

We discovered a way to make these crystals ultrathin, thereby decreasing the distance between atoms and increasing the material's reactivity," says Chao Wang, an assistant professor of chemical and biomolecular engineering at Johns Hopkins University and one of the study's corresponding authors.

Another interesting property of radiation-modified polymers is the formation of conjugated double bonds between carbon atoms and increased electrical conductivity of the material which may support their colonization with living cells higher or adhesion of subsequently deposited metals [9, 10].

It is ascertained that growth of strength of the crystal with a decrease in its dimensionality is due to both a reduction in coordination number of atom and increase in the angle between the directions of atomic bonds.

The Fe addition induced a red shift in optical absorption, an electronic interaction between Fe and Ti atoms and an increase in donor density, indicating the excitation of electrons from Fe donors.