Subtraction of the "straightline Doppler shift", which is the frequency variation to be observed if Venus does not exit, from the total Doppler shift gives the contribution of the Venusian atmosphere termed "atmospheric Doppler shift".
The vertically rising plume spreads horizontally at the level where cloud density is equal to that of the atmosphere, termed the neutral buoyancy level (NBL; Sparks, 1986).
A process that delivers a gas to the atmosphere is termed a source for the gas.
Concentrating on apparent trivialities, they create a special kind of atmosphere, sometimes termed haunting or lyrical.
"There is a new atmosphere in terms of reconciliation with Israel," the Turkish foreign minister, Ahmet Davutoglu, told reporters this week.
He recalls that game having a "playoff atmosphere" in terms of buzz and fan excitement – though it's hard to believe even the return of a king can compare to the slaying of a giant.
The method combines satellite TS data with standard energy balance closure models in order to derive a hybrid closure that does not require the specification of surface to atmosphere conductance terms.
To take a new and different approach to middle atmosphere long-term behavior, two new parameters are suggested for analysis: the short-period variance σ2 of the temperature, and the Equivalent Summer Duration (ESD).
It allows us to determine the chemical environment of an element, in any aggregation state and under any kind of atmosphere, in terms of number and type of neighbours, interatomic distances and structural disorder.
To conclude, the vertical coupling of atmospheres in terms of the strength of spectral amplitude is found to be dependent on the strength of SSW, solar activity, and interaction between tides and planetary waves.
