Exact(2)
where N is the total number of samples, ϕ ^ n is the estimated phase at every time sample n, and ϕ ̄ is the actual IIB-phase.
To track the cortical representation of the target location through time, we trained multivariate pattern classifiers separately at every time sample to predict the target location from the recorded brain signals (see 'Materials and methods').
Similar(57)
However, their physical properties of forward scattering and side scattering allow safe discrimination of these two populations; and b) the lack of measurement of the precise lymphocyte count at every time of sampling.
There are possible branches at each time sample.
However, at every time point the sample prepared in the absence of cellobiase had higher aryl-β-glucosidase activity than the sample in the presence of cellobiase, suggesting that the absence of cellobiase promoted the production of hydrolytic enzymes.
where is the received signal on the sensor at time sample.
The sequence is transmitted over an unknown multipath channel modeled as a time-varying finite impulse response (FIR) filter with coefficients vector at time sample,.
For example, the value of V(n,m), for n=1,…,N and m=1,…,M, indicates the amount of signal energy at time sample m and frequency of n.
At every time instance, particles sampled using both the BS and the SIS algorithms are mixed and updated according to their associated SW.
where x T (m,n 2) is the transmitted time domain signal given in (4) and h l (m,n 2) is the time domain CIR at every sampling time in the actual time-varying fading channels.
Separate diagrams for up- and down-regulated genes are shown in Additional file 3. A set of 31 genes was significantly altered at every time point in any sample pair from each donor.
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