Sentence examples for at each secondary from inspiring English sources

A distributive algorithm for the design of the beamformers at each secondary transmitter based on a noncooperative game is developped.

Thus, integrating over the power spectrum densities (PSD) of the PUs' signals, the total interference from the primary system can be evaluated at each secondary receiver.

The SINR at each secondary link u is given by: {mathrm{SINR}}_u=frac{P_u/lds{(u)}^{gamma }}{{displaystyle {sum}_{kin varPhi }}{P}_k/dss{left k,uright)}^{gamma }+{P}_v/dps{left v,uright)}^{gamma }},1le ule Sl (1).

The variance of the signal received at each secondary user under hypothesis H0 is σ n 2, while that under H1 is given by σ hn 2 = σ h 2 E s + σ n 2. (2..

Local processing cost incorporates the overhead of sample collection and energy calculation that must be conducted by each secondary user; the transmission cost accounts for the overhead of forwarding the energy statistic computed at each secondary user to the fusion center.

For example, in [16], the authors studied the cognitive multiple-access (C-MAC) system under a peak transmit power constraint at each secondary transmitter and a peak interference power constraint at the primary receiver and analyzed capacity scaling as the ratio of the transmit power to the interference power approaches infinity.

c Very high-magnification SEM image of globular Au particle at the tip of each secondary branch of a typical branched ZnO nanowire.

At the same time, each secondary transmitter ST i, ∀ i ∈ M now starts a count-down timer with initial value t 3 i = Γ 2 γ 3 i, (10).

At the same time, each secondary transmitter ST i, ∀ i ∈ M now starts a count-down timer with initial value t 3 i = Γ 2 γ 3 i, (10) where Γ 2 = σ 2 P s 2 2 R s − 1 t 0 is the normalization factor.

By measuring the frequency of genetically admixed individuals at the center of each secondary contact we estimate the degree of RI between pairs of parental population contacting around and across the ring species distribution, and how it is predicted by the several axes of divergence between parental populations.

The primary endpoint of this study was change in IOP at each point; secondary endpoint was complication rate.