The phrase "at catchment landscape" is not correct in written English.
It seems to be a fragment that lacks clarity and proper context.
Example: "The study focuses on the ecological impacts at catchment landscape levels."
Alternatives: "in the catchment area" or "within the catchment region."
The aim of this study was to explore how atmospherically derived soil pollution is affected by environmental processes at two typical boreal catchment landscape type settings: wetlands and forested areas.
However, as END principles are increasingly applied to riparian forest management, it will be necessary to test and monitor the effectiveness and longer-term ecological responses of riparian communities to such management at catchment and landscape levels.
Selected environmental factors were studied at two scales: the lake-scale (e.g. nutrients concentrations, water temperature, lake depth) and the catchment-scale (e.g. catchment, landscape and climate variables).
Understanding how organic carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) move with soil along the fluvial system and where eroded organic C and N sources occur over catchment landscape is of significant importance for evaluating accurately carbon or nitrogen budget at the catchment scale and designing proper management practice in the fragile ecosystem.
This manuscript highlights that DOM composition varies according to catchment landscape character and hydrological function.
Environment changes (e.g. catchment landscape, water quality) can be recorded in riverine carbon inventory, which is closely related to the terrestrial ecosystem [3].
The catchments classification based on storm characteristics pointed to the effect of catchments landscape properties on the precipitation variability and consequently on the FDC shapes.
The conservation program did not exert so evident influence on the landscape dynamics at catchment scale, but positive influences on the landscape dynamics of the key ecological conservation zone really did exist.
A stepwise regression showed that the dominant factors explaining sediment yield differences at catchment scale in this volcanic landscape were a particular lithology (Old Andesites) and slope angle followed by the silt fraction of the top soil.
The simulation results suggest future changes in landscape composition and configuration at catchment and riparian stream buffer width scales could lower TN and TP runoff to the estuary.
