The heads of the thighbones are small and malformed, sometimes resulting in dislocation of the hip; knock-knees and asymmetrical development of paired bones are also common.
It is impossible not to see the architect's colorful, boldly outlined leaded-glass windows, asymmetrical development of interior space and dramatic compositional play of solids and voids as proceeding directly from his hoard of Hiroshiges, Hokusais and Utamaros.
This may include asymmetry in the position of the glenoid fossa or asymmetrical development of the mandible.
Therefore, sole species have become a suitable model to study larval ontogeny, skin pigmentation, hormonal and epigenetic mechanisms controlling development, sex differentiation, nutritional requirements, asymmetrical development as well as comparative genomics in flatfish [ 7– 10].
In wild-type flowers, the replum develops symmetrically, but early in the IDO development on the lif2 mutant, an asymmetrical growth of the replum region was observed (Fig. 5A).
Skeletal asymmetries not linked to craniofacial syndromes are considered related to asymmetrical skeletal development of individual craniofacial structures.
All flatfish species share in common an asymmetrical body development and a bottom-dwelling mode of life.
For example, some flowers that appear to have undergone reversals from zygomorphy (monosymmetry) to ancestral polysymmetry have been found to have vestiges of their zygomorphic past (e.g., asymmetrical stamen development in Saintpaulia) or a different form of polysymmetry (e.g., six petals instead of five) [ 61].
Patterns of mortality suggested that endogenous costs may depend on instantaneous rates of development, and revealed asymmetrical costs of compensatory development between false positive and false negative early information.
More-recent developments include asymmetrical illumination contrast and modulation contrast, which exploit offset or oblique illumination.
