Sentence examples for assumptions in studies of from inspiring English sources

The presumed trade-off between sperm numbers and size is one of the most widely accepted assumptions in studies of gamete evolution, particularly in relation to the evolution of anisogamy [ 9, 11].

Patient characteristics such as SBP were assumed to be constant with increasing age; this is a common assumption in studies of this type and inevitably results in an underestimate of CHD risk in the elderly and hence a conservative estimate of the cost-effectiveness of ERN/LRPT in these patients.

An a priori assumption often made in studies of genetic variation is that the marker loci used provide reasonable coverage across the genome.

We also make use of the assumption commonly employed in studies of population genetics – that the haplotype which is most frequent and geographically widespread corresponds to the 'ancestral' haplotype [see 41].

A major assumption usually made in studies of winter embolism formation is that all of the gas dissolved in the xylem sap is trapped within the conduits and forms bubbles during freezing.

One of the important assumptions in studying knowledge and misconceptions is people who are informed and equipped with necessary skills make better decisions in protecting themselves against HIV infection.

However, as we have demonstrated, if the hazard ratio is assumed to be the same in populations with different event rates (a common assumption in cohort studies of cardiovascular outcomes) then the NRI >0) will increase with increasing event rate.

The comprehensive monitoring of cerebral physiology and biochemistry commonly employed in critically ill patients with acute brain injury (especially TBI and SAH) provides a valuable opportunity to challenge some of these assumptions in preliminary studies, or as part of early phase II trials, before proceeding to more definitive studies (Box 2).

For these reasons, the frozen-in flow hypothesis proposed by Taylor (1938), interpreting the measured frequencies as pure Doppler shift due to the mean flow, is thought to be a valid assumption in the study of solar wind turbulence.

To calculate Xi methylation we make the assumption that the male and female Xa are equivalently methylated, a common assumption in the study of X inactivation.

One of the assumptions in this study is the inter-attribute independence, i.e. the value of improvements over one attribute does not depend on the level of other attributes.