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Assuming 48% validation rate for this SNPs database [ 42] we expect that approximately 300 of the matched SNPs will be useful for integration between the physical and genetic maps.
Most models have been tested with only two substrates, and their applicability to larger mixtures has been assumed without validation.
We performed this validation assuming that the metabolites' concentration are spatially invariant and that temperature and pressure are constant.
Assuming that the validation results from the work of Zinzen [ 17] can be extrapolated to the whole dataset, we expect not more than 5% of errors in this dataset (see Methods for details).
Equivalence tests are commonly applied in the forest science literature and are advantageous in that they can be used in model validation by assuming a null hypothesis of dissimilarity [42].
Equivalence tests are commonly applied in the forest science literature and are advantageous in that they can be used in model validation by assuming a null hypothesis of dissimilarity [ 42].
For the validation study, assuming that the derived model achieves a sensitivity of 85% with at least 50% specificity, 100 events, corresponding to a total sample of approximately 1000 live-discharges (assuming a postdischarge mortality rate of 10%), would be needed to obtain 80% power for ensuring that the lower 95% confidence limit on sensitivity will be at least 75%.
We assume that the validation sample is drawn from the primary sample by the Bernoulli sampling with equal selection probability.
The copulas that specify the dependence structure underlying the joint probability distribution over random fields are not provided and a Gaussian dependence structure is assumed without proper validation in practice.
An emerging approach has been to measure the conformance of TDD practices with the support of automated systems that embed an operational definition, which represent the specific TDD process assumed and the validation tests used to determine its presence and quantity.
We assume that the validation probability depends only on the stratification of (Z,A).
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