Yet still, awed by billions in profits or a chest full of braid, our men at the top assume smooth transition.
These calculations usually assume smooth surface.
The model considers contribution to boundary lubrication at the assumed smooth summits of asperities due to solvation in diminishing gaps.
In the proposed approach, a single mesh is created assuming smooth surface, and a transformation medium is designed on the smooth surface of the object.
In an earlier analysis, the effectiveness of the balancing element on the unbalance rotor vibration suppression was investigated by assuming smooth contact between the balancing element and its guide.
When the wall roughness specifications are unknown, such as the location and the depth of each subreflector, which is true in practice, then, it may be more prudent to assume smooth walls and hence directly apply the results derived here.
Furthermore, because heterogeneous slip distributions are generally estimated assuming smooth, planar faults, heterogeneous stress and strength are necessary to explain observations, whereas complex fault geometries, such as offset or bend of faults, generally are not considered.
Let (M^{q}) be a fixed q-dimensional manifold and (N^{r}) a moving one of dimension r, both assumed smooth of class (C^{1}), having finite volumes (sigma _{q}{(M^{q})}) and (sigma_{r}{(N^{r})}), respectively.
Current models have no means to replicate these phenomena, and yet, in this case neglecting the deposits and assuming smooth walls would result in (a) over-prediction of swirl velocity up to 40−186% (b) under-prediction of turbulent kinetic energy up to 67−85% and (c) failure to recognise recirculation areas.
All the hoopla about developing East Midtown and Hudson Yards to attract global business assumes a smooth and swift shuttle to the airports.
