The state is assumed to be updated at time k through the following nonlinear signal model begin{aligned} mathbf{X}_{k} &= {mathbf{f}}left(mathbf{X}_{k-1},mathbf{u}_{k}right),oplus, mathbf{n}_{k},, end{aligned} (1).
One of the strengths of our study was that it was performed in a country with recently modernized curricula, which could be assumed to be updated according to recent insights into the requirements of a multi-cultural patient population.
In order to execute the algorithm, each vehicle is assumed to maintain and update the two sets Γ t) and the Λ t) that contain the IDs of the 2r-stable neighbors.
This relearning is assumed to involve an updating of the mappings from motor output to reafferent sensory feedback in the hypothesized "correlational storage" module mentioned above.
Prior to this study, Li et al. [ 15] generated cDNA libraries from four tissues (root, stems, leaves, and flowers) of ginseng, which are assumed to represent an updated set of unigenes for P. ginseng.
In a deterministic-asynchronous Boolean network (DA-BN), a gene is assumed to have a fixed updating period [ 16].
Consensus updates are performed between every two tracking updates, where 0 ≤ j < J denotes the consensus iteration number, and J is the number of consensus iterations per tracking update (assumed to be fixed).
Considering the fact that in a lightly damped system the damping has only negligible influence on the resonance and antiresonance frequencies of the system, in the first-level updating the model is assumed to be free of damping and the structural parameters are updated using the natural and antiresonance frequencies as the response data.
As stated in the most recent (2012) update, Vietnam veterans "are assumed to have had a higher probability of exposure to the [chemicals of interest] than people who did not serve in Vietnam, whether or not their individual exposures are characterized beyond the mere fact that they were deployed to Vietnam" [ 23].
Furthermore, the time delay between the CQI updates is assumed to be T = 4 ms and the CQI values are noisy estimates based on M P = 1 pilot.
