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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
assumed alive
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "assumed alive" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where something is taken to be alive based on certain assumptions or evidence, often in discussions about biology, philosophy, or hypothetical scenarios. Example: "In the experiment, the organism was assumed alive until proven otherwise through further testing."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
5 human-written examples
Persons not found to be deceased were assumed alive for analytic purposes.
Science
All whose death status was not captured were assumed alive at 1 March 2009.
Science
Linkage with population registries was additionally performed for all patients assumed alive end of 2008 to identify patients lost to follow-up.
Science
Those subjects who could not be reached within 60 days post-discharge were assumed alive and hospital EMRs were relied upon for primary outcomes.
Science
23 The equation can be solved to produce an expression for the realization Ψ k of this random variable: ψ k = (log t k − μ − ∑ j α j z j − β ∑ i α i z i ) / σ The log-likelihood for the Weibull AFT model can then be expressed in terms of Ψ k: log L = ∑ k δ k (ψ k − log σ ) − e ψ k,where δ k is a censoring indicator for the kth individual (0 = assumed alive, 1 = deceased).
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
There have been hints that some of those we assumed were alive might actually be dead – Julie being the most obvious example – so I wasn't hugely shocked when the horde asked for one final returnee.
News & Media
Because we were unable to determine whether dead small trees had been alive or dead before the fire, we assumed they were alive.
Cohort members known to be alive after 1 January 1979 and not identified as deceased were assumed to be alive on 31 December 1998.
I just assumed he was alive, but then my son told me he'd died.
News & Media
Back from a short hiatus after being introduced in Season 1, the neolutionists have returned with previously assumed dead Susan Duncan alive and well and possibly in a position of neolution power (at least with enough power to help organize her adoptive clone daughter Rachel's rescue/kidnapping). .
News & Media
Individuals without a death report at censoring date were assumed to be alive.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "assumed alive" in research or data analysis, clearly define the criteria used to make this assumption, such as a specific cutoff date or lack of a death record. This ensures transparency and reproducibility.
Common error
Avoid using "assumed alive" without acknowledging potential limitations in the data. For instance, individuals might have died outside the study's geographical scope or after the data collection period, leading to inaccurate assumptions.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "assumed alive" functions as a descriptive adjective phrase, typically used within a larger sentence structure. It indicates a provisional or inferential state of being, as highlighted by Ludwig's examples.
Frequent in
Science
80%
News & Media
20%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "assumed alive" is a descriptive term used to classify individuals or entities whose living status is inferred rather than definitively known. Grammatically correct, its frequency is rare, primarily appearing in scientific and news contexts. As Ludwig's examples show, its usage reflects a need for provisional classification in research or data analysis, where complete information may be absent. Best practice involves transparently defining the criteria for this assumption, while avoiding the oversight of potential data limitations.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
presumed living
Emphasizes a legal or formal context where someone is officially considered alive until proven otherwise.
considered to be living
Highlights the act of regarding or thinking of someone as alive, based on available information.
regarded as still living
Suggests a continuation of a previous state where the person was known to be alive.
taken to be alive
Focuses on the acceptance of someone's living status without deep investigation.
believed to be alive
Indicates a belief in someone's living status, which may or may not be based on evidence.
thought to be living
Implies a tentative assessment of someone's state, often based on incomplete information.
understood to be living
Suggests a common understanding or agreement about someone's living status within a group.
deemed to be alive
Implies a formal judgment or decision that someone is alive.
hypothesized as living
Highlights that this is a speculative situation that has not been confirmed.
inferred to be living
Indicates a conclusion reached through reasoning and deduction, suggesting that the individual is still living.
FAQs
How is "assumed alive" used in scientific studies?
In scientific studies, "assumed alive" is commonly used to categorize participants for whom there's no record of death within a defined follow-up period. These individuals are presumed to be living at the study's conclusion for the purpose of data analysis.
What does it mean when someone is "assumed alive" in a clinical trial?
In a clinical trial, if a patient's vital status isn't definitively known (e.g., no death record), they are often "presumed living" for statistical analysis, especially in survival studies.
What are some alternatives to "assumed alive"?
Alternatives to "assumed alive" include "presumed living", "considered to be living", or "regarded as still living". The best choice depends on the specific context and nuance you wish to convey.
What factors might affect the accuracy of "assumed alive" status in research?
The accuracy of "assumed alive" status can be affected by factors such as incomplete mortality data, migration of participants outside the study area, or delays in reporting deaths. Researchers must acknowledge these limitations when interpreting results.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested