In particular there is a statistically significant association between the most common Th2R haplotype (10010111; see Table 2 for explanation of the binary code) and the most common Th3R haplotpye (111110), which indicates these two occur together more often than would be expected if there was random assortment between the two epitope sequences (O.R. 720, 95% C.I. 84.2 6155.1, P<0.0001).
In this case, no assortment between the two types of grouping is needed: it is sufficient that sPAIR individuals spend at least some time in straight moving groups, while tPAIR individuals cannot do so (see Section 8 in Additional file 1).
This minor human territory was composed of the pandemic H1N1/09 strains, which have resulted from genetic re-assortment between the recently circulating swine H1 viruses in North America and the avian-like swine viruses in Europe.
The process of preparing a new vaccine seed strain suitable for growth in eggs can be quite lengthy, as it involves re-assortment between the genes of a high yielding donor virus, such as A/Puerto Rico/8/34, and the hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) genes of the new influenza strain [ 7].
Although we detected no homologous recombination events between indigenous island viruses and the African CMG's recently transported to these islands, we did detect ample evidence of both recombination amongst and genome component re-assortments between the island and mainland African CMG's.
Functional transgression is a product of recombination and assortment between alleles controlling the lengths of the lower jaw and the maxilla, occurs in the absence of transgressive morphology, and can be predicted from the morphology of parents.
Functional transgression (i) is a product of recombination and assortment between alleles controlling the lengths of the lower jaw and the maxilla, (ii) occurs in the absence of transgressive morphology, and (iii) can be predicted from the morphology of parents.
Our modeling approach is noteworthy because it allows us to identify morphological components of the 4-bar mechanical system that contribute to TS. Functional transgression is a product of recombination and assortment between alleles controlling the lengths of the lower jaw and the maxilla and occurs in the absence of transgressive morphology.
In other words, there should be assortment between altruists and the helping behaviors of others [4].
Recently, the novel H7N9 virus was demonstrated to originate from the assortment between avian H7N3, H7N9 and H9N2 viruses, which were circulating in Korea and East China including Zhejiang, respectively.
Ultimately, this leads to assortment between altruists and defectors in the population (see also [ 105]), which secondarily can generate group selection effects [ 106, 107].
