Exact(4)
Beyond identifying where association may exist, we can quantify strength of association with estimates of correlation parameters.
Figure 1 displays a forest plot of the association with estimates separated by each condition (chronic bronchitis, emphysema, COPD as reported in the publication) as well as all conditions combined.
Finally, we found differences between age groups in the PFC in association with estimates of objective recollection, generally consistent with the frontal-aging hypothesis.
We note that the high-functioning older group demonstrated enhanced activity in the ventromedial PFC (VMPFC), relative to the other 2 groups, in association with estimates of objective recollection.
Similar(56)
Finally, we observed a strong association with estimated right ventricular systolic pressure.
Pregnancy-induced hypertension showed essentially no association with estimated serum PFOA based on the uncalibrated estimates (Table 6).
These single nucleotide polymorphisms were tested for their association with estimated GFR at entry to the study, with albuminuria, and with time to stage 3B chronic kidney disease (estimated GFR<45 ml/min/1.73 m).
Analyses based on internal comparisons within the cohorts identified statistical associations with estimates of individual exposures, up to the start of follow-up, to benzene-soluble materials (BSM), widely used as a metric for mixtures of PAHs.
Although the U.S. EPA specifically advises against combining metal concentrations measured at different time periods (U.S. EPA 2011), we performed a sensitivity analysis of associations with estimates of cumulative airborne metal exposures based on updated measurements at each time period, which is of interest because of the long preclinical phase of PD.
Associations with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)<60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and proteinuria were assessed in separate logistic regression models.
We used linear regression models to analyze associations with estimated calorie content.
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