association between

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "association between" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you need to refer to a relationship or connection between two or more things. For example: "This study investigates the association between stress and poor health."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The association between Mr. Obama and Mr. McCain is different.

The New York Times

The association between Lyndon Johnson and Hubert Humphrey ended in sadness.

The New Yorker

The association between Byron and Rogers is well-documented.

The Guardian - Books

"The association between inequality and violence is strong and consistent.

The Guardian - Books

There is an association between light pollution and cancers.

The Guardian - Lifestyle

What is the association between healthy teeth and vanity?

The New York Times

There was no association between the Babe and Baby Ruth.

The New York Times - Sports

Why the long association between motorcycles and lawlessness?

The New Yorker

✓ An unexpected association between diseases or symptoms.

Surgical Case Reports

The association between them is expected.

The Journal of Headache and Pain

Additionally, a parity-specific association between Staph.

Journal of Dairy Science

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "association between", ensure that the elements being associated are clearly defined and that the nature of their relationship is evident within the context.

Common error

Avoid assuming that an "association between" two variables implies a cause-and-effect relationship. Correlation does not equal causation, and further analysis may be needed to determine if one variable directly influences the other.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "association between" functions as a noun phrase, typically acting as the subject or object of a sentence. It introduces the concept of a relationship linking two or more distinct elements, as Ludwig's examples clearly show.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

61%

News & Media

37%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "association between" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression to denote a relationship or connection linking two or more distinct entities. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's widely accepted and applicable in diverse contexts. Predominantly found in scientific and news media sources, it serves to introduce, analyze, or discuss findings related to the interdependence or connection of variables. While "association between" doesn't imply causation, it effectively sets the stage for exploring relationships, making it crucial to ensure clarity in defining the nature and scope of connections established. Related alternatives, such as "correlation between" or "relationship between", offer nuanced options depending on the specific context and intention.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

correlation between

Replaces "association" with a term specifically implying a statistical relationship.

connection between

Uses a more general term for relationship, suitable for a broader range of contexts.

relationship between

Similar to "connection", but emphasizes a defined link or interaction.

link between

Highlights a direct connection, often suggesting causality.

tie between

Indicates a bond or connection, sometimes implying dependence.

interrelation of

More formal; emphasizes mutual relationships or dependencies.

interconnection of

Highlights how things are connected to each other.

correspondence between

Suggests a similarity or analogy between two things.

nexus between

Indicates a crucial link or series of connections.

parallel between

Highlights a similar attribute between two separate things.

FAQs

How to use "association between" in a sentence?

Use "association between" to indicate a relationship or connection. For example, "The study found an association between smoking and lung cancer."

What can I say instead of "association between"?

You can use alternatives like "correlation between", "connection between", or "relationship between" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "association between" or "association with"?

"Association between" is used to describe a relationship linking two or more distinct elements. "Association with" describes belonging or connection to a single element.

What's the difference between "association between" and "correlation between"?

"Association between" indicates any relationship, while "correlation between" specifically indicates a statistical relationship, implying a measurable degree of interdependence.