These include quantification of genetic variability and inbreeding, parentage assignments, species and strain identification, construction of high-resolution genetic linkage maps for aquaculture species and the detection of quantitative trait loci.
The application of DNA markers has allowed rapid progress in aquaculture investigations of genetic variability and inbreeding, parentage assignments, species and strain identification, and the construction of high-resolution genetic linkage maps for aquaculture species.
In each of the pH zones, we simulated a random assignment of species to FEs, while ensuring that each FE had at least one species.
Although almost all her composite figures appear to be female, gender assignment — even species assignment — is often unstable.
Most barcode searches on BOLD produced clear matches allowing for confident assignment of species with > 99% similarity to database records.
Although every effort was made to identify the fauna to the lowest possible taxon, assignment to species was not always possible.
The assignment of species and subspecies (and potential for determining geographic provenance and female flight ability) with the COI barcode region was compared against the commonly employed 'NB system' [24].
Orthology assignment for species pairs is the well-established strategy of InParanoid, but also provided by Compara, Panther and OMA.
Phylogenetic analysis has enabled more conclusive assignment to species and genotypes infecting humans and other animals (12, 13 ).
The assignment of species to families is based on [ 64] and the assignment of sexual systems is based on [ 65] or where sufficient information is present.
The dominant contribution to inaccuracy in other ROIs arose from inconsistent assignment of species to that ROI rather than any intrinsic error in individual signal quantifications.
