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Two independent physicians ascertained cause of death.
We ascertained cause of death from the cause of death register and further divided this into three subcategories: suicide, fatal injury or accident, and other, among which cancers and cardiac events were the most common (see supplementary table for all E codes).
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Unlike medical experts, these scientists specialize in the study of networks themselves — anything ranging from neighborhoods linked via the power grid to teenagers linked on Facebook — and they are familiar with the difficulty of ascertaining cause and effect in such complex constructs.
They were eventually able to ascertain cause of death for 98% of deceased survey respondents.
The verbal autopsy (VA) is a tool designed to ascertain cause of death in such settings.
Ascertaining cause and effect is however more difficult.
It is notoriously difficult to ascertain cause from correlational results.
VAs were carried out to ascertain cause of death.
Verbal postmortems (VPMs) to ascertain cause of death were implemented for all infant deaths from June 2003.
Additionally, the NUHDSS integrates the Verbal Autopsy (VA) process for ascertaining cause of death.
We could not ascertain cause of death in 5 of 145 (3%) subjects (3 with major amputations and 2 control subjects).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com