Furthermore, as we document, there are standard and sound methods drawn from the academic finance and accounting literature for ascertaining whether a disclosure resulted in a distortionary price impact (a toolkit that should displace the current Cammer factors, which focus on market efficiency).
The Operating Principles for Impact Management also dovetail with the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosurecommendationsmendations on what types of financial disclosure help investors ascertain and respond to climate change risk.
Presenting information cartographically is a useful tool for ascertaining complex spatial patterns visually, yet disclosure risks are associated with this form of presentation (29).
As part of our normal course of business, Proxy Insight uses investor disclosure and direct contact to ascertain whether and how each investor uses a PVA.
The determinants of environmental disclosure practices of the firms were ascertained by means of a regression analysis.
And top-tier medical journals, such as The Journal of the American Medical Association, PLoS Medicine, the British Medical Journal, and the Journal of General Internal Medicine, have developed stringent authorship guidelines to ascertain the contributions of each author and obtain full disclosure of authors' funding sources and financial ties.
"The value of awards given to the CEO could not be ascertained with reasonable accuracy owing to the rather confusing disclosure," Pirc said.
Based on a content analysis, a word search of the environmental disclosure indicators from the GRI was conducted to ascertain the amount of environmental disclosures in corporate annual reports of listed firms in Ghana.
The aim of this study is to investigate the behaviour adopted by physicians in cases of error and to ascertain whether it is possible to institute a full error disclosure policy.
The aim of this study was to investigate the behaviour of physicians in cases of medical error as well as the nature of the information that should be given to the patient and to ascertain whether it is possible to institute a full error disclosure policy.
Although they identified appropriate screening processes, Mitra et al. [ 36] were unable to ascertain whether disabled women received appropriate referrals to domestic abuse agencies following disclosure.
