Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

as we referred

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as we referred" is not correct in standard written English.
It is typically used to reference something mentioned earlier, but the correct form would be "as we referred to" or "as we have referred to." Example: "As we referred to in our previous meeting, the project timeline has been adjusted."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

7 human-written examples

Larry, or "Awrence" as we referred to him, was the rare individual who knew both royalty and the ordinary man, but who never lost the common touch.

News & Media

The New York Times

Because work at the office continued to be as gloomy as it was wearisome, we often found ourselves dreaming of our "knitting afternoon," as we referred to the visit to M.'s neighbor.

News & Media

The New Yorker

His daughter Marianne Carey Hayes said he was "larger than life, or as we referred to him, 'Huge.' " "Time spent with him was 'Huge duty,' " she continued, "and it had enormous perks".

News & Media

The New York Times

She overheard a conversation between Rev. Willie Barrow and I onstage once as we referred to Jackson by his first name Jesse.

News & Media

Huffington Post

As we referred to cross-sectional data, the results of the mediational analyses do not allow for causal interpretations.

On the one hand, as we referred above, there is high potential for creating a motivating rehabilitation environment using virtual reality.

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

53 human-written examples

Because of the recent unpleasantness, as we refer to it.

Is it ethical to take this payment and future ones as we refer him again?

"Or as we refer to it now, Little North Korea," quipped the comedian Jon Stewart.

News & Media

The New York Times

My 56-year-old sister, Gulshan Abbas, lives in Urumqi, the capital of the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region (or East Turkestan, as we refer to it).

Newly hired employees there (new "talent" as we refer to them) are ramping to productive contribution more effectively and more efficiently than ever before.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Consider using more direct alternatives like "as we mentioned" or "as we noted" for simpler and more concise writing.

Common error

A frequent mistake is dropping the 'to' from "as we referred to", resulting in the grammatically incorrect "as we referred". Always include 'to' to maintain proper sentence structure.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as we referred" functions as an introductory phrase intended to connect a current statement with a previous one. However, it is grammatically incomplete and requires the preposition 'to' to correctly function as a referencing clause. As Ludwig AI points out, the correct form is "as we referred to".

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

43%

News & Media

43%

Academia

14%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "as we referred" is grammatically incorrect and requires the addition of 'to' to function properly. The correct form, "as we referred to", serves to link present statements to previous ones, providing context and coherence. Ludwig AI indicates that alternatives like "as we mentioned" or "as we noted" offer simpler, clearer options. While present in various sources, prioritizing grammatically sound alternatives enhances clarity and professionalism in writing. Remember to avoid the common mistake of omitting 'to' to maintain proper sentence structure.

FAQs

What is the correct way to use "as we referred"?

The correct phrase is "as we referred to". The preposition "to" is essential for grammatical accuracy. For example, "As we referred to earlier, the budget needs revision."

What can I say instead of "as we referred to"?

You can use alternatives like "as we mentioned", "as we noted", or "as previously stated", depending on the context.

Is it grammatically correct to say "as we referred"?

No, it is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "as we referred to". Omitting "to" creates an incomplete phrase that violates standard English grammar rules.

What's the difference between "as we referred to" and "as we alluded to"?

"As we referred to" indicates a direct reference to something previously mentioned, while "as we alluded to" suggests a more indirect or subtle mention.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: