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The phrase "as the reference sample" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing a specific sample that serves as a standard or comparison point in a study or analysis.
Example: "We will analyze the results of the new experiment as the reference sample to determine the effectiveness of the treatment."
Alternatives: "as the benchmark sample" or "as the standard sample".
Exact(59)
The empty vial was placed as the reference sample.
A SiN x film without Ag was also fabricated as the reference sample (Ag0).
A silicon substrate (without oxide film) served as the reference sample.
Liver from squid in the control group was used as the reference sample for calibration.
Next, one sample was inoculated with T. viride IHEM 3170 while the other remained sterile as the reference sample.
The XRD obtained after 7 days of curing displayed the same hydrate phases as the reference sample.
The surface organic functional groups of potassium humate were measured by Fourier transform spectrophotometer (FT-IR, VERTEX 70, Bruker) with KBr as the reference sample.
The specimen Z0 is characterized as the reference sample with a shear tensile stress of 9.7 MPa and a completely adhesive fracture pattern.
The TiO2 nanotubes with the diameter of 100 nm annealed at 400°C for 2 h were also prepared as the reference sample.
Table 1 Summary of original sequencing data ( 9311 as the reference) Sample Insert size Bases (G) Mapped bases (G) Depth Coverage Mismatch rate 7302R 484 6.35 4.77 13.26 82.57 0.65.
Similar(1)
For every batch, several of the as-prepared samples were chosen as the reference samples and the other samples were submitted to next processing.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com