Sentence examples for as the initial estimate from inspiring English sources
The figure, the same as the initial estimate made Feb. 14, confirmed the gloom surrounding the region's economic prospects.
As the initial estimate we use median value calculated in a filtering window : (9).
While Chandra wont disclose exactly how much he personally contributed, he acknowledges that the project cost ten times as much as the initial estimate of $2 million.
The median is used as the initial estimate, which typically results in convergence to a (local) minima within a few iterations.
The corresponding 2D and 3D points stored in Table 1 are used to calculate the camera position using a recent PnP solution known as EPnP [30, 46] as the initial estimate.
The reconstruction algorithms used in this study can be listed as total least squares (TLS), regularized least squares, algebraic reconstruction technique (ART) and a hybrid algorithm where the reconstruction from the TLS algorithm is used as the initial estimate for the ART.
A more robust approach therefore is to merge this technique with the iterative majorization algorithm, such that the coordinates can be used as the initial estimates for the iteration.
Reference spectra, on the other hand, can be used as the initial estimates of spectral signatures if available but this is not always feasible or realistic for paintings with historical, heterogeneous, layered materials.
Buonocore's figures the true coal costs are up to three times as high as the initial estimates, which has turned clean energy into a much more competitive option.
This means that the pixels detected as noisy are immediately replaced by the initial estimate, and in a subsequent processing the new estimates are used for processing of the neighboring pixels.
We assign to the energy lost estimate an error of 20% to account for changes in food waste from 1995 and for the assumptions made in arriving at the final energy estimate as we did in the initial estimate for the energy required to produce food consumed in the U.S. In Table 7 the food category that requires the greatest energy to produce is the meat, poultry, and fish category.
