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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as supra
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as supra" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in legal or academic writing to refer back to something mentioned earlier in the text. Example: "The principles outlined in the previous section, as supra, are essential for understanding the case."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
3 human-written examples
The formation is designated as Supra Barakar Formation.
Numerous prokaryote species have been identified within the oral cavity existing within complex biofilm ecosystems either as supra- or sub-gingival plaque.
Science
On the other hand, this finding should be interpreted with caution, since due to the limitations related to standardization of clinical measurements, the gain reported as SUPRA may not necessarily represent the gain in the middle of the ridge but what was recorded on the proximal surface of the involved teeth.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
See as well supra note 34 (Mill on trust/right).
Science
Each resulting group of orthologs is associated with its confidence score (computed as described supra), a putative function (if any), an EC number (if available), the group size and the conservation profile for the previously selected species.
Science
But though transfixed by this wire-haired, lived-in individual with the light, amiable voice, they found his matter-of-factness with such terms as "supra-vertical tonal gravity" was rarely as illuminating as the musical results.
News & Media
Molecular aggregates composed of a simple metal complex and a functional polymer can be easily prepared without employing complicated materials such as supra-molecular and hybrid complexes.
Science
Two kinds of centrality can be distinguished: (1) a natural centrality that is mainly based on the location of a site in relation to its local hinterland as well as supra-regional landscape characteristics and (2) a politically controlled centrality that is caused by human efforts to assemble central functions.
Science
By utilizing metal ion coordination complexes and metal nanoparticle-coordination junctions as supra-molecular crosslink structures, we have gained unique access to network dynamics on the microscopic scale, and thereby opportunities to broadly shape the distribution of network stress relaxation on the macroscopic scale.
I think the German decision is useful to think of data collection as supra-competitive pricing, or monopoly rents.
News & Media
The importance of ethnic as well as supra-ethnic social capital is seen from the cases of returnee international entrepreneurs.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as supra" sparingly, primarily in legal or academic contexts where a formal tone is required. In more general writing, consider alternatives like "as mentioned above".
Common error
Avoid using "as supra" in casual or informal writing. It can sound pretentious or out of place. Opt for simpler alternatives like "as mentioned before" or "as noted earlier" for better clarity and tone.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as supra" functions as an anaphoric marker, directing the reader to refer back to a previously mentioned point or section in the text. Ludwig AI confirms its use, although limited, primarily in formal contexts.
Frequent in
Science
33%
Academia
33%
News & Media
33%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "as supra" is a formal way to refer back to previously mentioned information, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. While grammatically correct, its use is relatively rare and primarily confined to academic and legal writing. Simpler alternatives like "as mentioned above" or "as noted earlier" are generally preferred in less formal contexts. Usage of "as supra" contributes to conciseness and clarity in formal texts, guiding readers efficiently. Overusing this phrase can sound pretentious. Therefore, it's best to reserve it for specific situations where its formality is fitting.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as mentioned above
More common and less formal alternative.
as previously stated
Emphasizes the prior statement.
as noted earlier
Highlights a prior note or observation.
as discussed before
Refers to a prior discussion.
vide supra
Latin term, more formal and specific to legal contexts.
as shown above
Directly refers to a preceding demonstration.
see above
A briefer and more direct reference.
in the aforementioned
More formal and emphasizes what has been previously specified.
as delineated above
Highlights that something has been carefully and specifically described.
in accordance with the above
Indicates alignment with the preceding information.
FAQs
What does "as supra" mean?
"As supra" is a Latin-derived phrase used to refer back to something previously mentioned in a text. It's similar to saying "as mentioned above".
When should I use "as supra" in my writing?
Use "as supra" in formal writing contexts, such as legal or academic papers. In general writing, it's better to use phrases like "as mentioned above" or "as previously stated".
Is "as supra" the same as "vide supra"?
While similar, "vide supra" is a more formal Latin term also meaning "see above". "As supra" is a slightly less formal way of referring back to a previous part of the text.
What are some alternatives to using "as supra"?
Alternatives to "as supra" include "as mentioned above", "as noted earlier", or "as discussed before", depending on the specific context.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested