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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as specified previously

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as specified previously" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer back to information or instructions that have already been mentioned earlier in the text. Example: "The deadline for the project is as specified previously in our last meeting."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

8 human-written examples

Cells were sorted using both morphological traits (high side scatter and low forward scatter) and antigenic criteria (firstly using CD117 and CD34, and then flk-1), as specified previously [7], [8], [9], [19].

Science

Plosone

Matching sequences were filtered by the same parameters as specified previously.

The same protocol was followed, as specified previously, except that, after laparotomy, bowel was evacuated into a moist cotton receptacle.

Immunohistochemical staining was performed using a fully automated Ventana Benchmark XT-TM immunohistochemistry platform as specified previously (Foster et al, 2009).

Genotyping data of our case-control populations were analysed by using Armitage's trend test (ATT) for possible association with BPD and RDS as specified previously [ 28].

The safety measures, including EPS scores, vital signs, body weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and ECG intervals, were analyzed using the MMRM analyses as specified previously.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

51 human-written examples

Acute pancreatitis was defined as per the criteria specified previously [ 4].

The microscope prerequisites have been specified previously [ 4].

Multivariate analysis was used to evaluate a priori hypotheses about factors associated with previously undiagnosed diabetes, and the relationships between previously undiagnosed diabetes and outcomes as specified in a causal pathway diagram [ 47].

Science

BMC Cancer

Dihydrofolate (DHF) was prepared as specified by Blakely et al. and previously described.

Immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting using specific antibodies as specified in the text were performed as described previously (Yamamoto et al., 2006).

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "as specified previously" to avoid repeating detailed information, ensuring clarity and conciseness in your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "as specified previously" if the specific details haven't been clearly outlined earlier. Ensure a direct and easily accessible reference point exists.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as specified previously" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause to indicate that instructions or details have been explicitly defined earlier. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage for referring back to previously mentioned information.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

70%

News & Media

15%

Wiki

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "as specified previously" is a grammatically correct adverbial phrase used to refer back to details already outlined, confirmed by Ludwig AI. It's most common in scientific and technical contexts, where it helps avoid repetition and maintain clarity. While effective, ensure a clear reference point exists and consider less formal alternatives like "as mentioned earlier" for casual settings. It is important to provide the exact details elsewhere and to make sure they are easily accessible and clear, as it guarantees correct information retrieval for the reader.

FAQs

How can I use "as specified previously" in a sentence?

You can use "as specified previously" to refer back to instructions or details that have already been mentioned. For example, "The settings should be adjusted as specified previously in the user manual".

What's a less formal alternative to "as specified previously"?

Less formal alternatives include "as mentioned earlier" or "as stated before". These are suitable for casual contexts.

Is it redundant to say "as specified previously"?

While it might seem redundant, "as specified previously" emphasizes that the details were not just mentioned, but explicitly defined. The redundancy can improve clarity in technical writing.

What's the difference between "as specified previously" and "as detailed below"?

"As specified previously" refers to information already given, while "as detailed below" indicates information that will be provided later. They serve opposite functions in directing the reader.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: