Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as specified later
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as specified later" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to details or information that will be provided at a later point in the text or document. Example: "The requirements for the project will be outlined in the following sections, as specified later."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
The distance measure between any two nodes in the cluster is defined using a Joint Entropy distance value as specified later in Eq. 17.
Science
As specified later (see 'Prospects and concepts' section), temporary surplus production of electricity may also be converted to storable products such as methane by biogas upgrading ('biomethane') and so-called 'power-to-gas' technologies.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Post-treatment gametocyte carriage was initially not planned to examine and specified later as an additional secondary endpoint.
Science
In 2004, Ding [14] put forward the concept of the L φ -averaging domains, which is considered as an extension of the other domains involved above and specified later.
Details will be specified later.
Science
f and g will be specified later.
Furthermore,, and satisfy appropriate conditions which will be specified later.
f is a function to be specified later.
where M1 is a positive constant to be specified later.
The space (X_{alpha }) will be specified later.
; and are given functions to be specified later.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as specified later" to clearly signal that more detailed information or specifications related to the current topic will be provided in a subsequent part of your document. This helps manage the reader's expectations and maintain a logical flow of information.
Common error
Avoid using "as specified later" without a clear indication of where the reader can find the promised information. Ensure that the subsequent section or reference is easily locatable and directly relevant to the initial statement. Otherwise the reader might feel lost.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as specified later" functions as an adverbial phrase that modifies a verb or clause. According to Ludwig AI, this signals that specific details or instructions will be provided at a subsequent point in the text, directing the reader to anticipate further information.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
20%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "as specified later" is a correct and usable English phrase functioning as an adverbial modifier. Ludwig AI points out that it's primarily used to signal that further details or instructions related to a current topic will be provided subsequently in the document. This phrase is most commonly found in scientific and technical writing, reflecting a formal and precise register. When using "as specified later", ensure that the subsequent information is easily accessible and clearly relevant to avoid reader confusion.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as detailed below
Focuses on providing finer points later, suggesting a more thorough elaboration is coming.
as explained subsequently
Emphasizes that a reason or clarification is provided at a future point.
to be discussed further
Highlights that more comprehensive conversation about a topic to be had later.
as will be shown later
Implies demonstration or evidence will be presented in support of a statement.
as mentioned in the next section
Directs the reader to find information within next section of the text.
A more casual intimation for future explanation that is more concise.
details to follow
Telegraphs that important finer points are going to come in an unspecified amount of time.
forthcoming details
Indicates that details are imminent and will shed more light on a present statement.
subsequent specifications
Emphasizes the technical qualities to come and expand upon present statement.
elaboration to come
Stresses the fact that there will be additions and more points to the argument.
FAQs
How can I use "as specified later" in a sentence?
You can use "as specified later" to indicate that details or specifications related to the current topic will be provided in a subsequent part of your document. For example: 'The exact dimensions will be provided, as specified later'.
What are some alternatives to "as specified later"?
Alternatives include "as detailed below", "as explained subsequently", or "to be discussed further", depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "as specified after" instead of "as specified later"?
While both phrases suggest that more information will follow, "as specified later" is the more common and generally preferred phrasing. "As specified after" is less conventional and may sound awkward to some readers.
What is the difference between "as specified later" and "as previously specified"?
"As specified later" indicates that the information will be provided in the future, while "as previously specified" refers to details that have already been provided earlier in the text.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested