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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

as shown by model

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as shown by model" is not correct in English.
It should be "as shown by the model." You can use it when referring to a specific model that illustrates or demonstrates something in a discussion or analysis. Example: "The results of the experiment align with the predictions, as shown by the model."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

4 human-written examples

Through a combination of comparative modelling and simulated heating/annealing molecular dynamics (SAMD) simulation in explicit water the model accuracy could be substantially improved compared to comparative modelling on its own as shown by model validation measures.

as shown by model calculations (Balan and Bailey 1995; Balan et al. 1997, 2012).

As shown by model calculations by Fujita ([1987], [1988], the group velocity of Pc1 pulsations as a function of frequency increases near the lower cut off frequency.

The results of the multiple logistic regressions confirmed such a significant interaction between paternal smoking and HSR (as shown by model 1 in table 4) after adjusting for other extraneous variables, but such an interaction was not observed for maternal smoking and HSR (as shown in model 2 of table 4).

Science

BMJ Open

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

As shown by modeling in that study, the optimal threshold depends on both genetic architecture and sample size, and other thresholds have the potential to show greater effects.

Correcting for the level of relatedness using the Q matrix from the STRUCTURE output, resulted in a significant reduction of the number of marker-trait associations as shown by comparing model (1) and both models (2) and (4).

Science

Plosone

The results showed an optimum effect of cutting parameters that was obtained at low feed rate and high cutting speed, as shown by the model solutions.

I conclude that the species pattern and its complexity, as shown by the model simulations, were to a great extent determined by external factors and their complexity.

If this is the case, however, the existence of a deleted pfhrp2 gene in presence of fully functional pfhrp3, although limiting the power of genomic analysis, is unlikely to have strong consequences in the RDT testing as shown by our model (Fig. 3).

Science & Research

Nature

However, as shown by thermodynamic model calculations, despite the relatively large energy contributions from residual strain and misfit dislocations, the high-mismatch overgrowth can be stabilized by a relatively low surface energy and a relatively high density of metal oxygen bonds across the interface.

In other words, the Esb is presumed to provide the exceptionally steep gradient, which is evident as shown by Oyinloye model (1971).

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When referring to a specific model's output, use the article "the" before "model" (e.g., "as shown by the model").

Common error

Avoid using the phrase without the definite article "the" before "model" when referring to a specific model. For instance, instead of saying "as shown by model", say "as shown by the model".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as shown by model" functions as an introductory phrase indicating that the subsequent statement is supported or demonstrated by a model. However, Ludwig AI notes that the phrase is more grammatically sound with the inclusion of "the", becoming "as shown by the model."

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "as shown by model" is used to indicate that a statement is supported by a model, Ludwig AI highlights its grammatical incorrectness. The inclusion of the definite article "the" (i.e., "as shown by the model") is generally recommended for grammatical correctness. This phrase is most commonly found in scientific contexts where models play a central role. Related phrases like "as demonstrated by the model" or "as illustrated by the model" can serve as better alternatives. Remember to always consider your audience and context when making word choices.

FAQs

How can I correctly use "as shown by model" in a sentence?

The more grammatically sound way to phrase this is "as shown by the model". Always include the definite article "the" when referring to a specific, previously mentioned model.

What's a better alternative to "as shown by model"?

Consider using phrases like "as demonstrated by the model" or "as illustrated by the model" for improved clarity and correctness.

Is it ever correct to say "as shown by model"?

While occasionally used, "as shown by model" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in formal writing. It is recommended to use "as shown by the model" instead.

What is the difference between "as shown by model" and "as shown by the model"?

The presence of "the" makes the second option grammatically correct. "As shown by the model" indicates you're referring to a specific model, whereas omitting "the" makes the phrase sound incomplete or ungrammatical.

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Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: