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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as proof by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as proof by" is not correct in English; it should be "as proof of." You can use the corrected phrase when you want to indicate evidence or support for a statement or claim.
Example: "The results of the experiment were published, as proof of the theory's validity."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
9 human-written examples
In many cases, material offered as proof by these veterans is undercut by official Navy records and the men's own statements.
News & Media
Likewise, if I claim to be Belle this will be accepted as proof by those who want to believe its me, and taken as a denial by those who favour rival theories.
News & Media
But this week's ruling was a crucial step because it means that many of his findings -- that Microsoft is a monopoly, for example -- may be accepted as proof by other courts in private suits.
News & Media
The case was widely held up as proof by many minorities that the Police Department was rife with officers with little regard for their rights, or, indeed, their lives, and it has continued to resonate as a political issue.
News & Media
"The Gospel is not about killing people in the name of the Lord, and Jesus made that very clear". Thompson worries that the existence of this game will be taken as proof by radical Muslims that Western culture is mounting a modern-day crusade against non-Christian faiths.
News & Media
Donors include Paul Myles, who organised the festival, and who now wonders if the book, holding one third of the original document which would have been kept as proof by one of the parties to the agreement, could have belonged to Elizabeth.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
51 human-written examples
To this purpose, note that one of the authors (F. Karabiber) has already started to work on the Eye-RIS vision system, as is proof by the results published in [22].
They offered as proof statements by coalition forces and Afghan intelligence officials, according to court records.
News & Media
The fact that the authorities even deigned to bring charges against Mr. Arnada was seen by many as proof of capitulation by the government in the face of Indonesia's minority hard-line fringe.
News & Media
The metaphor has been interpreted as a proof by contradiction that a perfect map is impossible, supporting the well-known aphorism of Korzybski [1941]: "the map is not the territory".
Science
Consumers will continue to be protected by laws addressing check disputes, and images have been accepted as proof of payment by the I.R.S. and courts for decades.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always use the correct phrasing: "as proof of". This ensures grammatical accuracy and clarity in your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "as proof by". The correct preposition to use with "proof" in this context is "of".
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as proof by" is intended to function as a prepositional phrase indicating the provision of evidence. However, according to Ludwig AI, this construction is grammatically incorrect; the correct form is "as proof of".
Frequent in
News & Media
43%
Science
29%
Wiki
14%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
14%
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "as proof by" is grammatically incorrect. The correct and commonly accepted form is "as proof of". While "as proof by" appears in various sources, according to Ludwig AI, it is non-standard and should be avoided in favor of "as proof of". It aims to present something as evidence, but the incorrect preposition undermines its effectiveness. When writing, always use "as proof of" to ensure clarity and grammatical correctness.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as evidence of
Replaces "proof" with "evidence", changing the preposition to "of".
as demonstration of
Substitutes "proof" with "demonstration", indicating a clear showing of something.
as confirmation of
Uses "confirmation" instead of "proof", suggesting that something is being verified.
as testament to
Employs "testament" to indicate that something serves as strong evidence.
as verification of
Replaces "proof" with "verification", highlighting the act of confirming accuracy.
in proof of
Changes the structure to a prepositional phrase emphasizing the state of being proven.
to prove
Uses an infinitive phrase to express the purpose of providing proof.
serving as proof of
Adds "serving as" to emphasize the role of something as proof.
by way of proof
Indicates that something is presented as proof, using "by way of".
which proves
Introduces a clause that directly states that something proves a point.
FAQs
What is the correct way to say "as proof by"?
The correct way to phrase this is "as proof of". For example, "The results of the experiment were published, as proof of the theory's validity."
What can I use instead of "as proof by"?
You can use alternatives like "as evidence of", "as demonstration of", or "as confirmation of" depending on the context.
Is "as proof by" grammatically correct?
No, "as proof by" is grammatically incorrect. The correct phrasing is "as proof of".
What is the difference between "as proof of" and "as proof by"?
"As proof of" is grammatically correct and means something serves as evidence for something else. "As proof by" is not a standard English construction and should be avoided.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested