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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as previously testified

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as previously testified" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in legal or formal contexts to refer back to earlier statements or evidence provided by a witness. Example: "As previously testified, the defendant was seen at the scene of the crime."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

In fact modulation of the pharmacophore elements present in bile acids could provide high affinity binding molecules, as previously testified by the development of TGR5 and FXR agonists [34].

Science

Plosone

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

"As I previously testified, that is one of the attributes" of the tax shelter products, Mr. Eischied replied, the stress in his voice growing with each answer along with the time he took before answering.

News & Media

The New York Times

2008) (rejecting claim that witness's testimony and recorded conversation presented at trial "were cumulative or unfairly prejudicial under Federal Rule of Evidence 403 simply because [another witness] had previously testified" as to the same matters).

Newport Beach millionaire Don Haidl, who was appointed by Carona to serve as the assistant sheriff of the reserve program, has previously testified that badges could be bought for a $1,000 contribution.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

A number of witnesses previously testified that Mr. Barrow, a burgeoning rap artist known as Shyne, fired a gun, hitting three people.

News & Media

The New York Times

"I believe it was for political reasons because Fela had previously testified against Buhari".

News & Media

The Guardian

Mrs. Delmont had previously testified that she brought whisky in her motor-car from Los Angeles.

The source had previously testified to a UN war crimes inquiry and was deemed credible.

News & Media

The Guardian

Only Davis, Trump and Usher have previously testified in the case.

They previously testified in a senate hearing and denied receiving millions of dollars in kickbacks.

News & Media

The Guardian

Cobain's next of kin have previously testified in the case.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as previously testified", ensure that the earlier testimony is clearly documented and accessible. This helps avoid confusion and strengthens the credibility of your current statement.

Common error

Avoid using "as previously testified" if you're unsure whether the information was actually part of formal testimony. Using it loosely can undermine your credibility. Double-check your sources before using this phrase.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as previously testified" functions as an adverbial phrase that introduces a reference to prior testimony. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and serves to connect a current statement with past evidence.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Academia

33%

Science

33%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "as previously testified" is a grammatically correct phrase used to reference prior testimony in formal settings, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It's most commonly found in news articles, academic papers, and scientific publications. While not exceedingly frequent, it serves to enhance credibility by grounding statements in documented evidence. Alternatives such as "as stated before" or "according to previous testimony" can be used in less formal contexts. The phrase is best reserved for legal or official documents to maintain its intended effect of formality and authority.

FAQs

How can I use "as previously testified" in a sentence?

You can use "as previously testified" to refer back to earlier statements or evidence provided by a witness. For example: "As previously testified, the defendant was at the scene of the crime."

What are some alternatives to "as previously testified"?

Alternatives include "as stated before", "as mentioned previously", or "according to previous testimony", depending on the context.

Is "as previously testified" suitable for informal writing?

No, "as previously testified" is generally too formal for informal writing. In informal contexts, use simpler alternatives like "as I said earlier" or "as we discussed".

What's the difference between "as previously testified" and "as previously stated"?

"As previously testified" specifically refers to statements made under oath in a legal or formal setting. "As previously stated" is more general and can refer to any earlier statement, regardless of the context.

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: