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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

as per previously published

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as per previously published" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer to information or guidelines that have been established in earlier publications or documents. Example: "As per previously published guidelines, all submissions must be formatted according to the specified style."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

10 human-written examples

Pooled pre-immune sera and individual immune serum samples were screened at two dilutions (1 10 and 1 100) for glycan binding antibodies as per previously published protocols63, 64 at the National Center for Functional Glycomics on version 5.3 of a printed array of 600 glycans in replicates of six.

Science & Research

Nature

Such a large number of ESWs has not often been observed in the diffusion region as per previously published works.

As per previously published aging protocols (Fig. 4a, b) [11], this procedure was repeated, this time with yellow rather than brown food colouring, thereby subjecting the aligners to a total of two 14-day aging cycles.

After the last puff, QCMs were left up to an additional 10 min to reach plateau phase, where recorded mass ceased to increase further, as per previously published dosimetry protocols on both machines [2, 3].

Real time RT-PCR was conducted on DRG and SC as per previously published in-house methods [ 26, 27].

Studies were rated according to the presence of major and minor flaws as per previously published criteria.

Science

Cancer
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

50 human-written examples

Pectin nanoparticles (PPN) were used for cytotoxicity as per our previously published protocol (Verma et al. 2005) using a standard MTT assay in a 24-, 48-, and 72-h assay.

The fate of L929 fibroblasts in the hydrogels was determined by live/dead assay using ethidium bromide (EtBr) and acridine orange (AO) as per the previously published protocols (Thankam and Muthu 2014c).

ELISPOT analysis was performed as per our previously published work [26].

Science

Plosone

The C-16 ceramide in the samples were then quantified with LC-MS as per a previously published protocol [ 47].

Total RNA was isolated from MN-1 cells (1 × 10) exposed to vehicle control or the androgen ligands (16 24 h) and from about 40 60 mg of mouse tissues as per a previously published protocol (77).

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as per previously published", ensure that the referenced publication is clearly cited within your document. This maintains transparency and allows readers to easily verify the information.

Common error

Avoid using "as per previously published" without providing a specific citation. Vague references can undermine the credibility of your work and make it difficult for readers to locate the original source.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as per previously published" functions as a prepositional phrase, modifying a verb or noun to indicate that an action or statement is based on information or procedures found in prior publications. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in academic and scientific writing.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Unknown

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "as per previously published" is a useful tool in scientific and formal writing to reference established information or procedures as reported by Ludwig AI. It indicates adherence to previously documented methods, guidelines or findings. The phrase is grammatically correct and most often used in scientific contexts. Remember to provide specific citations to avoid vagueness and maintain transparency. Alternatives such as "according to prior publications" or "following earlier documented protocols" can be used for variety.

FAQs

What does "as per previously published" mean?

It indicates that something is being done or stated in accordance with information, methods, or guidelines that have appeared in earlier publications.

When is it appropriate to use "as per previously published" in writing?

It's appropriate when you're referring to methods, results, or guidelines that have been detailed in earlier works. Use it to avoid redundancy and to point readers to the original source.

Are there alternatives to "as per previously published"?

Yes, you can use alternatives like "according to prior publications", "following earlier documented protocols", or "consistent with existing literature" depending on the context.

How do I properly cite sources when using the phrase "as per previously published"?

Always include a specific citation (e.g., author, year, and page number) immediately after the phrase. This allows readers to locate the exact source you are referring to.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: