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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as per comparison.
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as per comparison" is not commonly used in written English and may sound awkward.
It can be used when referring to something that is based on a comparison, but it is better to use more standard expressions. Example: "As per comparison, the results of the two studies show significant differences."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Wiki
Alternative expressions(19)
as per criteria.
as per standards
according to the standards
following the established standards
as per standards.
meeting the required standards
according to standards.
as per measurements.
as per rules.
in accordance with the standards
conforming to the standards
in compliance with the standards
in line with the standards
pursuant to standards.
as per specifications.
consistent with the standards
as per regulations.
in accordance to standards.
in accordance with standards.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
Results were summarised as per type of marker and as per comparison group (i.e., other malignancies or no malignancies).
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Ninety-five predictionediction limits were calculated from weighted regressions using the mean number of patients per comparison as a weight.
Science
132 133 This is further compounded in network meta-analysis if there are also few trials per comparison, as here for the neonatal mortality outcome (median 3 (range 1-8) trials per comparison).
Science
11, 24– 26 If there are few trials per comparison, as in the study by Haas et al 27 for neonatal mortality outcome, it may lead to the problem of overestimating rates, suggesting extra caution should be exercised when interpreting the treatment rankings.
Science
This study investigates how rank probabilities are affected by various factors such as unequal number of studies per comparison in the network, the sample size of individual studies, the network configuration, and effect sizes between treatments.
Science
This is further compounded in network meta-analysis if few trials per comparison are available, as was the case with a few of the β blockers.
Science
According to multiple testing of Šidák correction, the significance level for per comparison was defined as α = 1 - 1 - α ¯ 1 / 112 = 4.58 E - 4. Thus, if the P value < α for an independent-samples t test, the significant difference between stress treatment and its control is suggested.
Science
For each comparison, one dye-swap was performed as a technical replication with fluorochrome reversal (i.e. two hybridizations per comparison).
Science
Consumption should be expressed in micrograms or milligrams per kilogram per hour (or per 24 h) so as to enable comparison.
Comparison of both analyses should have been performed as per-protocol analysis alone may distort the evidence [43].
The absorbance of the control cells without treatment was considered as 100% viability, and the results were expressed as the per cent viability in comparison with the control cells.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Favor simpler, more direct phrases like "according to the comparison" or "based on the comparison" for better clarity and acceptance.
Common error
Avoid using "as per" when a more straightforward phrase will suffice; it can sound unnecessarily stilted or bureaucratic.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as per comparison" functions as a prepositional phrase attempting to specify the basis for a statement or conclusion. However, according to Ludwig AI, it's not a common or natural expression.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
25%
Wiki
25%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "as per comparison" attempts to link a statement directly to a comparative analysis. However, as Ludwig AI indicates, this wording is not standard and can come across as awkward. While the intent is clear, opting for alternatives like "according to the comparison" or "based on the comparison" provides greater clarity and aligns with common usage. Although predominantly found in scientific and news-related contexts, its infrequent occurrence suggests it should be used with caution in formal writing, preferring instead more straightforward phrasing for better communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
according to the comparison
Replaces "as per" with "according to" for improved clarity.
based on the comparison
Substitutes "as per" with "based on" to emphasize the foundation of the statement.
in accordance with the comparison
Uses a more formal tone with "in accordance with".
consistent with the comparison
Focuses on the agreement between a statement and the comparison.
as the comparison indicates
Emphasizes the comparison as a source of information.
as the comparison shows
Directly links the comparison to the revealed information.
in line with the comparison
Indicates alignment and agreement.
following the comparison
Highlights the sequence of comparison and subsequent conclusion.
considering the comparison
Emphasizes the act of taking the comparison into account.
pursuant to the comparison
Introduces a more legal or formalistic tone.
FAQs
What are some alternatives to "as per comparison"?
Instead of "as per comparison", consider using alternatives like "according to the comparison", "based on the comparison", or "in line with the comparison" for improved clarity.
Is "as per comparison" grammatically correct?
While not strictly incorrect, "as per comparison" is considered awkward and is not commonly used in standard English. It's better to opt for clearer phrasing.
When is it appropriate to use "as per comparison"?
It's generally better to avoid "as per comparison" in favor of more common phrases. If you intend to convey information is derived directly from a comparison, use "based on the comparison".
How can I improve the flow of my writing when referencing a comparison?
To enhance the flow, integrate the comparison directly into your sentence. For example, instead of "As per comparison, X is greater than Y", write "Based on the comparison, X is greater than Y".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested