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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as outcome

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as outcome" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to refer to a result or consequence, but it lacks proper context and structure. Example: "The project was a failure, and as outcome, we lost funding."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

In-hospital mortality was defined as outcome.

(C) 2T4kVTnsfix model, BPND as outcome measure.

(B) 1T2k10 model, K 1 as outcome measure.

Hence, they may be used as outcome measures as well.

We use actual, contracted, and preferred hours as outcome variables.

SST and Constant score were used as outcome measures.

(A) 1T2k model, V T as outcome measure.

A similar curve was made using ICU mortality as outcome.

Hemodialysis and mortality were used as outcome variables.

Surgical value is defined as outcome divided by cost.

Tracheitis, tube displacement, and tube obstruction were analyzed as outcome of risk factors.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing experimental results, use action verbs such as "resulted in" or "produced" to create more dynamic and engaging content.

Common error

Avoid using "as outcome" when a clearer causal connector like "because" or "since" would better explain the relationship between events.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

2.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as outcome" functions as a prepositional phrase attempting to define or categorize a preceding noun. However, it is often grammatically unsound and requires contextual modification for clarity as highlighted by Ludwig AI.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "as outcome" is frequently used, particularly in scientific literature, but is considered grammatically incorrect by Ludwig AI. It attempts to specify a result or consequence but lacks clarity and should be replaced with more precise alternatives like "as a result" or "leading to". While common, especially in Science, refining the language will enhance clarity and professionalism.

FAQs

What are some alternatives to "as outcome"?

Instead of "as outcome", you can use phrases such as "as a result", "consequently", or "leading to" for better clarity.

Is "as outcome" grammatically correct?

According to Ludwig AI, the phrase "as outcome" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English. It is better to use more standard phrases.

How can I use "as a result" instead of "as outcome"?

Replace "as outcome" directly with "as a result" to indicate a direct consequence. For example, instead of "mortality as outcome", use "mortality as a result".

What is the difference between "as outcome" and "as a consequence"?

"As outcome" is not a standard phrase and should be avoided. Use "as a consequence" to clearly show that something is a result of a previous action or event.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

2.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: