Sentence examples for as observations within from inspiring English sources
The following section describes how the vector sequence o(t) can be used as observations within the framework of a HMM (Hidden Markov Model) recognition approach.
The proposed approach employs vehicle dynamic model (VDM) as process model within navigation system, and treats data from other sensors such as inertial measurement unit (IMU), barometric altimeter, and global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver as observations within the system.
The final projected displacements on the linear ES mesh served as observations within our parameter estimation process.
Finally, case studies by means of qualitative interviews with professionals as well as observations within the hospitals will provide further information and insight as they provide a context in which quantitative outcomes can be placed.
The 90% limits of normality, which are expected to include 90% of the observations if the agreement is perfect, were defined as observations with GLI Z-scores within the −1.645 to +1.645 ranges.
Since dependency between observations of subjects from the same general practice may exist as well as between repeated observations within persons, multilevel analyses will also be carried out.
Though both are Indian, the ways and indeed the language of the islanders are opaque to them, and the book tells the story of their deepening involvement with their surroundings, and with each other.What makes the book so rewarding is not so much the story as the observations within it.
However, analysis of sample areas using pixels as individual observations within a statistical distribution indicated that subtle variation and gradients within management or land units could be used to characterize fine differences in selected nominal states at each site.
The obtained deformation fields were then applied on an initial mesh and propagated through time, resulting in a set of deformed meshes, which were used as the "observations" within our parameter estimation process.
As observations were clustered within individuals for both data sets (symptom level and coping level), multilevel random regression analyses were conducted using the STATA XTGEE (binary coping variable) and XTREG (continuous distress and control variables) routines.
All models incorporated clustered standard errors to adjust for the clustering of observations within physicians, as well as school fixed effects.
