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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as maintained by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as maintained by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to attribute a statement or belief to a specific source or authority. Example: "The theory is widely accepted, as maintained by several leading researchers in the field."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Academia

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

27 human-written examples

As input we use a square root information matrix as maintained by our incremental smoothing and mapping (iSAM) algorithm.

Once again, as maintained by the regulators, some customer orders had realized tangible gains from these undisclosed order handling mechanics, although the aggregate magnitude of such gains is unclear.

The concept of access and benefit-sharing (ABS) in genetic resources as maintained by the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) aims at promoting the conservation of biodiversity and equity between the North and the South at the same time.

Files are in original order as maintained by North.

Therefore, the original theory of migraine as a deficit of central serotonergic antinociceptive system [3] is today perhaps the more explicit, as maintained by other researchers [7, 102].

The Handle System as maintained by CNRI [13] is in fact also the underlying technology behind the DOI system [14] noted above.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

33 human-written examples

It was probably Cyaxares, not his father, as is maintained by Herodotus, who united the tribes of ancient Iran.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

There is no evidence that Felix's school was at Soham, as is maintained by later sources.

Data are drawn from a DHS-type survey conducted in 2000 as well as program records maintained by FP clinics.

In the myocardium formation, Tbx can activate the transcription factors and morphogens such as MyoD (maintained by miR-1 expression) and Myf550.

Science & Research

Nature

It draws on several sources, such as catalogues maintained by the US and Russian goverments, to visualize the locations of objects in space.

Science & Research

Nature
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as maintained by", ensure the entity you are attributing to has a demonstrable role in the upkeep or preservation of the subject matter. This strengthens the credibility of your statement.

Common error

Avoid using "as maintained by" when the source only provides information but does not actively manage or preserve the subject matter. Use alternatives like "according to" in such cases.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as maintained by" functions as a prepositional phrase used to attribute the responsibility of upkeep, management, or accuracy of something to a specific entity or source. Ludwig examples showcase its use in attributing data maintenance to organizations like the UN or specific databases. It indicates that the entity not only provides the information but also actively keeps it current and accurate.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

48%

Academia

24%

News & Media

16%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

4%

Wiki

4%

Formal & Business

4%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "as maintained by" is a prepositional phrase used to attribute ongoing responsibility for the upkeep and accuracy of information, data, or systems to a specific entity. As noted by Ludwig, it is commonly used in scientific and academic writing to establish credibility and accountability. While the phrase is grammatically correct, it's crucial to ensure the attributed entity truly maintains the subject matter. Alternatives like "according to" or "as stated by" may be more suitable when the source merely provides information without actively managing it. Therefore, using "as maintained by" appropriately enhances the clarity and trustworthiness of your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "as maintained by" in a sentence?

Use "as maintained by" to indicate that information, data, or a system is actively kept up-to-date or managed by a specific entity. For example: "The database is regularly updated, as maintained by the National Institute of Health."

What is a good alternative to "as maintained by"?

Alternatives include "according to", "as stated by", or "under the auspices of", depending on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.

Is "as maintained by" formal or informal?

"As maintained by" leans towards a more formal tone, suitable for academic, scientific, or professional writing. For informal contexts, simpler phrases like "according to" might be more appropriate.

What's the difference between "as maintained by" and "as reported by"?

"As maintained by" suggests ongoing upkeep and responsibility, while "as reported by" simply indicates that information was conveyed by a source at a specific point in time. The former implies a continuous process, while the latter implies a one-time event.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: