Sentence examples for as long span from inspiring English sources

Large flexible engineering structures, such as long span bridges or tall buildings, are susceptible to quasi-static and dynamic deformations caused by different loadings, thus accurate displacement measurements are desirable to assess the integrity and reliability of the structure.

It is concluded that the relaxation of the Reynolds number similitude requirement in the study of the aerodynamics of bluff body such as long span bridge decks can lead to systematic errors.

The samples of model conversion from 2D illustrations to abstract, tangible 3D engineering configurations incorporate the representation of glass and steel low-rise and high-rise building structures, as well as long span bridges being generated from compression and tension principles.

Today prestressing is widely used in many applications, ranging from small elements, such as railway sleepers, to more substantial constructions such as long span bridges, wide thin flat slabs, long and light precast flooring and roofing elements for commercial and industrial buildings.

Such connections with oversized holes are commonly fabricated for use with structures such as long-span trusses, since the use of oversized holes allows erection in-place rather than first assessing fit-up on the ground.

Load combinations involving wind and snow load (effects) govern in the design of some types of structures located in heavy snow regions, such as long-span bridges or roof systems in cases where snow drifts could become significant.

In both cases, the knowledge about the temporal correlation of the turbulent wind speed in the atmospheric boundary layer at spatially adjacent points is required, especially for large structures such as long-span bridges.

For the wind-resistant design of infrastructures such as long-span bridges, transmission lines and wind turbines in the complex mountainous terrain, simulating the associated wind field is an important task.

Using the multimode GNSS data and the proposed the MAF algorithm, with sub-millimeter level accuracy GNSS can be used to monitor the vibration response of small or medium span bridges as well as long-span bridges.

In strategic, long-term transport planning this needs to be acknowledged concerning typical transport sector features such as long-span investments and strong role of regulation.

In other cases, non-standard bridges, as long-span bridges (cable-stayed, arches,…), may be subject to very high levels of live load that the bridge most probably will never experience.