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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.
Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as indicated in the introduction
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as indicated in the introduction" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer back to information or points that were mentioned earlier in the introduction of a document or text. Example: "The results of the study, as indicated in the introduction, suggest a significant correlation between the variables."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(13)
as mentioned in the introduction
as noted in the introduction
according to the introduction
the introduction indicates that
as anticipated in the introduction
as stated in the introduction
as illustrated in the introduction
as suggested in the introduction
as detailed in the introduction
as reported in the introduction
as captured in the introduction
as described in the introduction
as indicated in the book
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
45 human-written examples
On the other hand, and as indicated in the introduction, the thermal hysteresis associated with first-order phase transitions can reduce the stimuli-driven caloric effects under cyclic conditions14, and become a main drawback for the efficiency of solid-state cooling devices.
Science & Research
As indicated in the Introduction, the Lexical Salience Task was a version of the rapid reading task, modified to assess the effect of a pharmacological prime rather than a semantic prime on activation of motivationally relevant concepts (eg gambling, alcohol) vs motivationally irrelevant (ie neutral) concepts in memory.
Science & Research
As indicated in the introduction, one key strength of EXIOBASE is the very high product detail.
As indicated in the introduction, we believe most groundbreaking research requires a cross-layer approach.
As indicated in the Introduction, we will show that Theorem 1.6 is a consequence of Theorem 1.4.
As indicated in the introduction, superhydrophobicity usually disappears in aging biological surfaces and they become wettable (compare, Fig. 1a).
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
15 human-written examples
As indicated in the section "Introduction", this article refines the model developed in [2].
They are as follows: As we indicated in the introduction, the fundamental climate space is expected to be more inclusive than the realized climate space.
Science
As was indicated in the Introduction, reaction times during the ongoing task increase as distractors capture more attentional resources in CDTD tasks.
As already indicated in the introduction, naive Bayes cannot cope with many sparse and redundant features.
Science
As already indicated in the Introduction, the applications of our UVCluster program were limited by the high amount of time needed for analyzing large networks.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as indicated in the introduction" to smoothly guide your reader back to key concepts or definitions laid out earlier in your document. This helps maintain clarity and avoids unnecessary repetition.
Common error
Avoid starting multiple consecutive sentences with "as indicated in the introduction". It can make your writing repetitive. Try rephrasing or varying sentence structure to maintain reader engagement.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as indicated in the introduction" functions as an adjunct, specifically a linking adverbial. It connects a statement to previously presented information in the introduction, ensuring cohesion and guiding the reader. As Ludwig AI validates, it correctly connects the statement to the content of the introduction.
Frequent in
Science
90%
News & Media
10%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "as indicated in the introduction" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed phrase, particularly within scientific and formal writing. It serves to seamlessly connect current statements with prior information presented in the introductory section, enhancing clarity and context. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and usefulness. While common, varying sentence structure and avoiding overuse are advisable for maintaining reader engagement. Consider alternatives like "as mentioned in the introduction" or "according to the introduction" for stylistic variation.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as mentioned in the introduction
Replaces "indicated" with "mentioned", providing a slightly less formal tone.
as noted in the introduction
Substitutes "indicated" with "noted", suggesting a more concise reference.
as previously stated in the introduction
Adds "previously stated" for emphasis on the prior statement.
according to the introduction
Uses "according to" to attribute the information directly to the introduction.
in the introduction, it was indicated that
Reorders the phrase to place emphasis on the location of the information.
the introduction indicates that
Transforms the phrase into a direct statement about what the introduction conveys.
the introduction points out that
Uses "points out" to suggest highlighting of specific information.
it was indicated earlier in the introduction that
Adds "earlier" to specify the timing of the information within the introduction.
reference the introduction
This is a more concise or direct invitation for the reader to consult the introduction section.
see the introduction for details
A direct instruction to the reader, useful for signposting further information.
FAQs
How can I use "as indicated in the introduction" in a sentence?
You can use "as indicated in the introduction" to refer back to information already presented in the introductory section of a text, such as "As indicated in the introduction, the study aims to explore...".
What are some alternatives to "as indicated in the introduction"?
You can use alternatives like "as mentioned in the introduction", "as noted in the introduction", or "according to the introduction" depending on the context.
Is it necessary to always specify "in the introduction" when referring to previous information?
Specifying "in the introduction" is useful when you want to be precise about where the information was initially presented. If the information is generally known or has been repeated elsewhere, you might omit the phrase.
What's the difference between "as indicated in the introduction" and "as discussed later"?
"As indicated in the introduction" refers to information found specifically in the introductory section, while "as discussed later" points forward to a section that will elaborate on a topic. They serve opposite purposes in guiding the reader through a text.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested