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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as indicated in the introduction

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as indicated in the introduction" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer back to information or points that were mentioned earlier in the introduction of a document or text. Example: "The results of the study, as indicated in the introduction, suggest a significant correlation between the variables."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

45 human-written examples

On the other hand, and as indicated in the introduction, the thermal hysteresis associated with first-order phase transitions can reduce the stimuli-driven caloric effects under cyclic conditions14, and become a main drawback for the efficiency of solid-state cooling devices.

Science & Research

Nature

As indicated in the Introduction, the Lexical Salience Task was a version of the rapid reading task, modified to assess the effect of a pharmacological prime rather than a semantic prime on activation of motivationally relevant concepts (eg gambling, alcohol) vs motivationally irrelevant (ie neutral) concepts in memory.

Science & Research

Nature

As indicated in the introduction, one key strength of EXIOBASE is the very high product detail.

As indicated in the introduction, we believe most groundbreaking research requires a cross-layer approach.

As indicated in the Introduction, we will show that Theorem 1.6 is a consequence of Theorem 1.4.

As indicated in the introduction, superhydrophobicity usually disappears in aging biological surfaces and they become wettable (compare, Fig. 1a).

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

15 human-written examples

As indicated in the section "Introduction", this article refines the model developed in [2].

They are as follows: As we indicated in the introduction, the fundamental climate space is expected to be more inclusive than the realized climate space.

Science

Plosone

As was indicated in the Introduction, reaction times during the ongoing task increase as distractors capture more attentional resources in CDTD tasks.

As already indicated in the introduction, naive Bayes cannot cope with many sparse and redundant features.

As already indicated in the Introduction, the applications of our UVCluster program were limited by the high amount of time needed for analyzing large networks.

Science

Plosone
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "as indicated in the introduction" to smoothly guide your reader back to key concepts or definitions laid out earlier in your document. This helps maintain clarity and avoids unnecessary repetition.

Common error

Avoid starting multiple consecutive sentences with "as indicated in the introduction". It can make your writing repetitive. Try rephrasing or varying sentence structure to maintain reader engagement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as indicated in the introduction" functions as an adjunct, specifically a linking adverbial. It connects a statement to previously presented information in the introduction, ensuring cohesion and guiding the reader. As Ludwig AI validates, it correctly connects the statement to the content of the introduction.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

90%

News & Media

10%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "as indicated in the introduction" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed phrase, particularly within scientific and formal writing. It serves to seamlessly connect current statements with prior information presented in the introductory section, enhancing clarity and context. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and usefulness. While common, varying sentence structure and avoiding overuse are advisable for maintaining reader engagement. Consider alternatives like "as mentioned in the introduction" or "according to the introduction" for stylistic variation.

FAQs

How can I use "as indicated in the introduction" in a sentence?

You can use "as indicated in the introduction" to refer back to information already presented in the introductory section of a text, such as "As indicated in the introduction, the study aims to explore...".

What are some alternatives to "as indicated in the introduction"?

You can use alternatives like "as mentioned in the introduction", "as noted in the introduction", or "according to the introduction" depending on the context.

Is it necessary to always specify "in the introduction" when referring to previous information?

Specifying "in the introduction" is useful when you want to be precise about where the information was initially presented. If the information is generally known or has been repeated elsewhere, you might omit the phrase.

What's the difference between "as indicated in the introduction" and "as discussed later"?

"As indicated in the introduction" refers to information found specifically in the introductory section, while "as discussed later" points forward to a section that will elaborate on a topic. They serve opposite purposes in guiding the reader through a text.

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: